牛顿出生于英国北部林肯郡的一个农民家庭.1661年考上剑桥大学特里尼蒂学校,1665年毕业,这时正赶上鼠疫,牛顿回家避疫两年,期间几乎考虑了他一生中所研究的各个方面,特别是他一生中的几个重要贡献：万有引力定律、经典力学、微积分和光学.牛顿发现万有引力定律,建立了经典力学,他用一个公式将宇宙中最大天体的运动和最小粒子的运动统一起来.宇宙变得如此清晰：任何一个运动都不是无故发生,都是长长的一系列因果链条中的一个状态、一个环节,是可以精确描述的.人们打破几千年来神的意志统治世界的思想,开始相信没有任何东西是智慧所不能确切知道的.相比于他的理论,牛顿更伟大的贡献是使人们从此开始相信科学.牛顿是一个远远超过那个时代所有人智慧的科学巨人,他对真理的探索是如此痴迷,以至于他的理论成果都是在别人的敦促下才公诸于世的,对牛顿来说创造本身就是最大的乐趣.Britishgreatphysicist,mathematician,astronomer.TheboonspaceSisay:"Newtonestablishedastronomybecauseofdiscoveringgravitationaltheory,becauseofcarryonlightofresolvebutestablishedtheopticsofscience,establishedmathematicsofsciencebecauseofestablishingbinomialequationaxiomsandinfinitetheories,establishedthemechanicsofsciencebecauseofknowingtheman'snaturalcharacterofthemechanics."Really,NewtonmadetolayfoundationstonesexualcontributioninthenaturalsciencerealmandberatedassciencehugeJiang.NewtonwasbornatafarmerfamilyofLincolnshireinBritishthenorth.In1661passexaminationCambridgeuniversitytheinsideNiDiaschoolespecially,graduatein1665,atthistimejustintimeplague,Newtongoeshometoavoidepidemicdiseasefortwoyears,theperiodalmostconsideredhiswholelifeineachaspectstudy,especiallyhewinsfromcradletothegraveofafewmajorcontributions:Gravitationaltheory,classicmechanics,calculusandoptics.Newtondiscoversgravitationaltheory,builtupclassicmechanics,heusesaformulathebiggestephemerissportinthecosmosandminimumgrainsportofthesonunify.Thecosmosbecomesthusclear:Allofwhicheversportsaretowithoutcausetakeplace,isalllonglongofaseriesofcauseandeffectchainbeanappearance,alinkwithin,iscanaccuratedescription.Peoplebreakseveralthoughtsthatthewillsofthousandinthelastyearsabsolutebeingsruleworld,startbelievethereisnothingiscan'tbeaccuratebyintelligenceknowingof.Compareathisories,Newtongreatercontributionmakespeoplefromnowonstartbelievescience.Newtonis1farfarabovethewisesciencegiantoftheinthosedaysowner,hisquesttothetruthisasuchChifan,withasforallofhisoriesresultsjustrevealtothepublicundertheurgesincerelyofotherpeopleandsaythatthecreationisthebiggestfuntoNewton.