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  NelsonMandela简介(200字以内、英文)

  NelsonMandela简介(200字以内、英文)

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2020-03-04 09:37
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林晓娜

  NelsonMandelaservedasthePresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.HewasthefirstSouthAfricanpresidenttobeelectedinafullyrepresentativedemocraticelection.MandelajoinedtheAfricanNationalCongressin1944andwasengagedinresistanceagainsttherulingNationalParty'sapartheidpoliciesafter1948.Hewentontrialfortreasonin1956-1961andwasacquittedin1961.In1962hewasarrestedandconvictedofsabotageandothercharges,andsentencedtolifeinprison.Mandelaserved27yearsinprison.Duringhisyearsinprison,NelsonMandela'sreputationgrewsteadily.Afterhisreleasefromprisonin1990,heplungedhimselfwholeheartedlyintohislife'swork,strivingtoattainthegoalsheandothershadsetoutalmostfourdecadesearlier.Mandelaledhispartyinthenegotiationsthatledtomulti-racialdemocracyin1994.Aspresident,hefrequentlygaveprioritytoreconciliation,whileintroducingpoliciesaimedatcombatingpovertyandinequalityinSouthAfrica.Heisauniversalsymbolofsocialjusticeandanexemplaryfigureconnotingnon-racialismanddemocracy.(178words)

2020-03-04 09:40:43

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