【求一篇关于电子商务的英文介绍】-查字典问答网
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  【求一篇关于电子商务的英文介绍】

  求一篇关于电子商务的英文介绍

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2020-03-07 01:19
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宋春来

  Electronicbusiness,commonlyreferredtoas"eBusiness"or"e-business",maybedefinedastheapplicationofinformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT)insupportofalltheactivitiesofbusiness.Commerceconstitutestheexchangeofproductsandservicesbetweenbusinesses,groupsandindividualsandcanbeseenasoneoftheessentialactivitiesofanybusiness.ElectroniccommercefocusesontheuseofICTtoenabletheexternalactivitiesandrelationshipsofthebusinesswithindividuals,groupsandotherbusinesses[1].

  LouisGerstner,theformerCEOofIBM,inhisbook,WhoSaysElephantsCan'tDance?attributestheterm"e-Business"toIBM'smarketingandInternetteamsin1996.

  Electronicbusinessmethodsenablecompaniestolinktheirinternalandexternaldataprocessingsystemsmoreefficientlyandflexibly,toworkmorecloselywithsuppliersandpartners,andtobettersatisfytheneedsandexpectationsoftheircustomers.

  Inpractice,e-businessismorethanjuste-commerce.Whilee-businessreferstomorestrategicfocuswithanemphasisonthefunctionsthatoccurusingelectroniccapabilities,e-commerceisasubsetofanoveralle-businessstrategy.E-commerceseekstoaddrevenuestreamsusingtheWorldWideWebortheInternettobuildandenhancerelationshipswithclientsandpartnersandtoimproveefficiencyusingtheEmptyVesselstrategy.Often,e-commerceinvolvestheapplicationofknowledgemanagementsystems.

  E-businessinvolvesbusinessprocessesspanningtheentirevaluechain:electronicpurchasingandsupplychainmanagement,processingorderselectronically,handlingcustomerservice,andcooperatingwithbusinesspartners.Specialtechnicalstandardsfore-businessfacilitatetheexchangeofdatabetweencompanies.E-businesssoftwaresolutionsallowtheintegrationofintraandinterfirmbusinessprocesses.E-businesscanbeconductedusingtheWeb,theInternet,intranets,extranets,orsomecombinationofthese.

  Basically,electroniccommerce(EC)istheprocessofbuying,transferring,orexchangingproducts,services,and/orinformationviacomputernetworks,includingtheinternet.ECcanalsobebenifitedfrommanyperspectiveincludingbusinessprocess,service,learning,collaborative,community.ECisoftenconfusedwithe-business.

2020-03-07 01:23:19

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