英语短篇：足球知识知多少?

　　TEAMSEachsoccerteamhaselevenplayersandthreesubstitute,orreserveplayers.Theteamconsistsofagoalkeeper,defenders,midfieldplayers,andforwards(orstrikers).Theobjectofthegameistogettheballintoyouropponent'sgoal.

　　球队每支球队有11名场上队员和3名替补队员.球队包括守门员、防守队员、中场队员和前锋.比赛的目的就是要将足球踢人对方的球门.

　　THEMATCHAgameofsocceriscalledamatchandissplitintotwohalvesof45minuteseach,witha15-minutebreakathalftime.Arefereeandtwoassistantsmakesurethatnobodycheatsorbreakstherules.

　　比赛足球比赛分为两个半场,每半场各45分钟,上下半场中间有15分钟的休息时间.比赛有一位主裁判和两名助理裁判,他们的职责是监督是否有球员作弊或者是犯规.

　　GOALKEEPNGGoalkeepingisaspecialskill.Whiletherestoftheteamcanaffordtomakemistakes,ifthegoalkeepermakesone,itusuallyresultsinagoalfortheopposition.AboveYourHeadThebestwaytocatchaballaboveyourheadisbyjoiningthethumbsandforefingersofyourhandstogethersothereisasmallarchbetweenyourhands.ChestorHeadJumpoffonelegandcradletheballcomfortablytoyourchest.Theballshouldrestonyourforearms,withyourhandsholdingitfromabove.LeftorRightAlwaystrytogetbothhandsbehindtheballandholdontight.Assoonasyou'vecaughtit,bringtheballquicklyintothesafetyofyourbody.

　　守门守门是一项特殊的技能.队里的其他球员有失误问题还不太要紧,但守门员的失误就常常导致对方进球.过顶球处理过顶球的最佳方法是用大拇指和其他手指一起来接球,因为那样双手之间可形成一个拱形.胸前或眼前球单脚跳起,把球自然地抱在怀里.用前臂夹住球,两手从前臂上方抱住球.左侧球或右侧球要尽量从球后方来牢牢地接住球,一旦接住了球,就要赶快把球抱住.