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  suggest后接动词用什么形式

  suggest后接动词用什么形式

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2020-03-28 16:52
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  suggestdoingsth.建议做某事,如:

  Isuggestedgoinghome.(我建议回家)

  suggestthat...建议,注意:这是从句中用虚拟语气,即

  从句谓语形式是“(should)+动词原型”,如:

  Isuggestedthatweshouldgohome.(我建议我们回家)

  suggestthat...表明,如:

  Opinionpollssuggestthatonly10%ofthepopulationtruststhegovernment.(民意测验表明只有10%的人信任政府)

  Itis/wassuggestedthat...人们建议说……

  累死的用法还有:Itis/wassaidthat...据说;Itis/wasreportedthat...句报道;Itis/wasbelievedthat...热门认为:Itis/wasthoughtthat...人们认为...名词、代词或动名词;suggestsbdoingsth

  2)疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句;suggestwhattodo/whatweshoulddo

  3)that引导的宾语从句:当做建议的意思讲时,后面所接的从句要用虚拟语气形式.

  动词suggest有如下一些用法:

  一、有"建议"的意思.advise,propose也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:

  1)都可接名词作宾语

  Shesuggested/advised/proposedanearlystart.她建议早一点出发.

  Wesuggested/advised/proposedavisittothemuseumthenextday.我们建议明天去参观博物馆.

  2)都可接动名词作宾语

  Isuggested/advised/proposedputtingoffthesportsmeet.我建议将运动会延期.

  Theysuggested/advised/proposedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.

  3)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.

  Shesuggested/advised/proposedthattheclassmeeting(should)notbeheldonSaturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行.

  Wesuggested/advised/proposedthathe(should)goandmakeanapologytohisteacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉.

  4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式作宾语.

  Iadvisedhimtogiveupthefoolishidea.=Isuggested/proposedhis/himgivingupthefoolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).

  Weproposedtostartearly.=Weproposedstartingearly.我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)

  二、有"提出"的意思.如:

  Hesuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.

  XiaoWangsuggestedawaytosolvetheproblem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.

  三、有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.

  1)接名词或动名词作宾语.

  Thesimplehousesuggestedamodestincome.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.

  Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.

  Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.

  2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:

  Thedecisionsuggestedthathemightbringhisfamily.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.

  Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气.

  四、在主语从句Itissuggestedthat...及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:

  Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)giveaperformanceattheparty.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.

  Hissuggestionwasthatthedebts(should)bepaidofffirst.他的建议是先把债务还清.http://www.qnr.cn/waiyu/sy/chyf/

  Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthenewhospital(should)notbesetuponthehill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.

2020-03-28 16:57:33

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