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  Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tablet

  Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.

  Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.

  Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.

  Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.

  Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.

  Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.

  小题1:HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.小题2:WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.小题3:ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.

1回答
2020-04-03 12:28
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潘洪昌

  小题1:B

  小题2:C

  小题3:A

  小题4:C

  【文章大意】本文是一篇调查研究。讲述的是美国一个团体在俄塞俄比亚没有学校和老师的地方,通过给孩子们20台平板电脑的方式看使用新技术的孩子是否能够教会自己阅读。这个计划的目的是让孩子到达一个“深读”的阶段,他们能通过阅读来学习。不是学习埃塞俄比亚的官方语言阿姆哈拉语,而是被广泛认为是获得高薪工作的“敲门砖”的英语。

  小题1:B考查细节理解。通过对文章的阅读可知,这个计划的目的是看看孩子们能否再没有学校和老师的情况下自学,通过这个计划人们发现这些孩子会背英文字母表,有的甚至会拼单词,这说明这个计划对孩子们的自学是有益的。故选B。

  小题2:C考查判断推理。Keller认为孩子们自学学到的知识比他们在幼儿园一年学的还多,这说明他对这个计划的前景是满怀信心的。故选C。

  小题3:A考查细节理解。通过对文章倒数第二段的阅读可知,Keller对Kelbesa在短短七个月里从不认识英语到会拼写英语感到不可思议,故选A。

  小题4:C考查细节理解。由文章最后一段“Theprogramaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading”,wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbe…butinEnglish.”可知,这个计划的目的是帮助埃塞俄比亚的孩子学会用英语阅读。故选C。

2020-04-03 12:32:17

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