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  It'sknownthatChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.However,toolargepopulationcanalsobeaproblem.To(31)___thepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentdecidedtohaveone-childpolicy(政策).Afterthe

  It'sknownthatChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.However,toolargepopulationcanalsobeaproblem.To(31)___thepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentdecidedtohaveone-childpolicy (政策).Afterthepolicywascarriedout (施行) for (32)___,whileitdidhelptocontrolthepopulationgrowth,problemslikeagingalsobecameclear,Lastmonth,allChinesecouples(33)___thattheycouldbeallowedtohavetwochildren.Astheone-childpolicycametoanend,manyChinesechildren,includingyou,mayhaveabrotherorsisterinthefuture.

  But(34)___wouldyourlifebelikegrowingupwithabrotherorasister?

  Havingabrotherorsistercan(35)___youawayfromsomebadfeelingssuchaslonelinessandfear.Yourbrotherorsistercangiveyousomethingthat(36)___can'tgiveyou.Youmaynotfeellonelyathomeanymorebecause(37)___willbesomeoneplayingwithyouand(38)___secretswithyou,Ofcourse,sometimesyoumayargueorevenfightwithhimorher,butyouwillforgive(原谅) eachothersoon.

  Howdoparents (39)___thetwochildren?

  Thewaytheparentstreatthetwochildrenmaybedifferent.It'ssaidthatthefirst-bornchildoftengetsmoreattentionfromtheirparentsthan(40)___child.Parentsteachthefirst-bornchildtotakemoreresponsibilities(责任) and(41)___himorhertotakecareoftheyoungerbrotherorsister.(42)___,thefirst-bornchildismoreresponsible,hard-workingandserious.Heorsheoftendoeswellatschoolandwork.However,whenthesecondchildarrives,parentsoftenfeel(43)___excited.Thesecondchildhastocompetewiththeelderbrotherorsisterfortheirparents'attentionandlove.That'swhythesecondbornchildisoftencreativeandhumorous.

  (44)___nowthegovernmentencouragespeopletohavemorechildren,mostyoungcouplesdon'twantmorechildrenbecauseofthepressurefromworkandfamily.Maybeit(45)___aperiodoftimeforpeopletoacceptthenewpolicy.

  31.A.workoutB.dealwithC.startwithD.connectwith32.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime33.A.hastoldB.tellC.weretoldD.willte

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2020-04-03 11:37
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黄忠东

  31.B 考查短语辨析.A译为解决出(指已经解决好得出了结果),算出;B译为处理,解决(指还没有得出结果);C译为以…开始;D译为:与…联系.由"______thepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentdecidedtohaveone-childpolicy"可知问题还没有得到解决,所以选B.

  32.A 考查形近短语和词汇辨析.A表示一些时间,指一段时间;B译为几次;C是频率副词,表示有时;D是副词,表示某个时候.介词for常接一段时间,表示持续了一段多长的时间,由此可知此题选A.

  33.C 考查时态和语态.此句中的Chinesecouples与tell存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以当Chinesecouples作主语时,要用被动语态,且由lastmonth可知是一般过去时的被动语态,所以选C;其它选项都是主动语态

  34.A 考查疑问词.由belike可知此题考查what…belike句型,表示…怎么样,所以选A.

  35.D 考查固定搭配.keepsbawayfromsth表示使某人远离、避开某事物.

  36.C 考查名词词义辨析.A表示父母;B表示老师;C表示朋友;D表示同学.在没有兄弟姐妹的时候,一般都是与朋友玩耍和分享秘密,所以此题选择C表示朋友.

  37.C 考查固定搭配.由"willbesomeoneplayingwithyou"可知此题考查固定搭配therebe表示有,therebesbdoingsth表示有人做某事.此句话表示有人与你一起玩.

  38.B 考查固定搭配.sharesthwithsb表示与某人分享某物,此题中指分享秘密.

  39.C 考查动词词义辨析.A译为服务;B译为养育;C译为对待;D译为惩罚.由下文中的"Thewaytheparentstreatthetwochildrenmaybedifferent."可知选择treat表示对待.

  40.B 考查不定代词.other表示其它的,后面常接名词;theother表示特指两者中的另一个;others表示泛指其它的;another表示另一个.此文都在说一个家庭中的两个孩子,所以应该用theother来表示两者中的另一个.

  41.B 考查动词辨析.A表示使,让,用法为makesbdosth;B表示期待,希望,用法为expectsbtodosth;C表示同意,用法为allowsbtodosth;D表示惩罚,用法为punishsb.此句意思是父母希望大一点的那个孩子照顾小一点的孩子,且由空格后的to可知选B.

  42.C 考查短语辨析.A表示首先;B表示最后;C表示结果是;D表示总的来说."thefirst-bornchildismoreresponsible,hard-workingandserious"是"Parentsteachthefirst-bornchildtotakemoreresponsibilities(责任)andexpecthimorhertotakecareoftheyoungerbrotherorsister"的结果,所以选C.

  43.A 考查形容词的比较级.由"Thesecondchildhastocompetewiththeelderbrotherorsisterfortheirparents'attentionandlove."可知第二个孩子会让父母更激动,所以要用excited的比较级,选A;B和C是最高级,D表示更不如…的,不符合本文意思.

  44.C 考查连词.A表示因为;B表示所以;C表示虽然;D表示但是."nowthegovernmentencouragespeopletohavemorechildren,"和"mostyoungcouplesdon'twantmorechildrenbecauseofthepressurefromworkandfamily"存在让步关系,所以选C.

  45.D 考查近义词辨析.此题四个选择都可以表示花费,但A和C的主语都是人,且C主要表示花费钱,常与for搭配;A表示花费常与on搭配;B和D的主语都为物,但cost主要指花钱,take主要指花时间.此题中由aperiodoftime可知是花时间,所以选D.

2020-04-03 11:41:18

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