topic52Sincethelate20thcentury,withthecoldwarended,"globalization",especiallythe"economicglobalization"becomethemostfashionabletopics.Hasseenandheard,someeconomistsaddthink,economicglobalizationisagoodthing,itcanmakeusmorerich,canliveagooddayscantravelaroundtheworldtoenjoylife.But,inadditiontomanyeconomistsareskeptical.Theypointoutthatifeconomicglobalisationisreallygood,thatwhyinternationaleconomystillinsuchamess?Onthedomesticandforeigntheoristsandthechatteringclasseslaunchedfiercetothisproblem,thispaperdiscussedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicglobalizationarebrieflytoanalyze,andstudyofparticipatingintheprocessofeconomicglobalization,weshouldtakethecorrespondingcountermeasures.Ithink,theunderstandingoftheeconomicglobalizationfromproductivitymovementanddevelopmentshouldbetheAngle,economicglobalizationisahistoricalprocess:ononehandworldwidecountries,regionaleconomicmutuallyintertwined,andmutualinfluence,blendingintounifiedwhole,namelyform"globaluniformmarket";Ontheotherhandworldwideestablishedtheglobalrulesregulatingeconomicbehavior,and,onthisbasis,establishedtheglobaleconomicoperationmechanism.Inthisprocess,themarketeconomyunifythewholecountry,worldwideproductionfactorinthefreeflowandoptimizedallocation.Thereforesaid,economicglobalizationmeansacrossborders,factorsofproductionintheglobalscopefreeflow,thecountriesandregionsmergedintothewholeprocessinhistory.
Economicglobalizationisahistoricalcategory,notneversome,butwiththeappearanceoftheworldmarketappeared.Therefore,thefundamentalpremiseistheeconomicglobalization,theformationofglobalunitybigmarket.Intheglobalmarketsegmentationcases,bilateraleconomicexchangesandtradeliberalizationisnotequaltotheeconomicglobalization.Onlydivisionbetweencountriesinextensiveformedonthebasisoftheworldmarket,justmeanfundamentallydestroyedtheisolatedbetweencountries,thuseventuallyformthedevelopmentconditionoftheextensive,deepworldeconomiccontact.Anycountriesandregions,onceintotheworldeconomy,areboundtobefromtheworldmarketbythevariousinfluences.Since1980s,especiallyinthe1990s,astheSovietunionandeasternEuroperepresentedinChina,changethesocialiststateinsocialismbasicsystempremiseofdeepeningthereformofmarketeconomyintoorbit,andthetraditionalplannedeconomygraduallydisappear,themarketeconomyunifythewholecountry,marketcompetitionandmarketeconomicprofitbehaviorbrokethecountriesandregionsintheworldofrestriction,nationaleconomyincreasinglycouplingintoonewholeglobaleconomy.Meanwhile,astheeconomicintegrationorganizationformofregionaleconomicgroupalsodeveloprapidly.Totheendof1996,theworldhasmorethan100regionaleconomicgroup,almostmadeacleansweepofallcountries.IncludingtheEuropeanUnion,thenorthAmericanfreetradeareaandapechasbecomethesubjectofworldeconomy,itsareathreeextremelyrealizedbyeconomicandtotalimportandexportvolumeoftheworld,thetotalofallthe80%.Butinrecentyears,regionalgroupandteam,butalsotheirmutualinfiltrationandconstantlyregionalmarketboundaryconstantlyextendsoutwardandmutualcommunity,greatlypromotesthefus