【SamuelLanghorneClemens,moreco-查字典问答网
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  【SamuelLanghorneClemens,morecommonly(46)___(know)asMarkTwain,wasbornonNovember30,1835inFlorida.Twainisconsidered(47)___greatestauthorandhumoristofthe19th-centuryAmericanliterature(文学).In1839theC】

  SamuelLanghorneClemens,morecommonly(46)___(know)asMarkTwain,wasbornonNovember30,1835inFlorida.Twainisconsidered(47)___greatestauthorandhumoristofthe19th-centuryAmericanliterature(文学).

  In1839theClemensfamilymovedtoHannibal,Missouri,ontheMississippiRiverwherehewasbrought(48)___.Likemanyauthorsofhisdayhehadlittleformaleducation.Hiseducationcamefromtheprintshopsandnewspaperoffices(49)___heworkedasayouth.In1853TwainleftHannibaltotravel.OnatriptoNewOrleanshepersuadedariverboatpilot(50)___(teach)himhisskill.Bythespringof1859Twainwasalicensedriverboatpilot.

  Aftera(n)(51)___(success)attemptatgoldandsilvermininghejoinedthestaffofanewspaperinVirginiaCity,Nevada.HefirstwroteunderthepennameMarkTwainin1863.

  Hecontinuedtotravelasareporterforvariousnewspapers,andin1869histravellettersfromEurope(52)___(collect)intothepopularbookTheInnocentsAbroad.Between1873and1889hewrotesevennovels(53)___(include)hisMississippiRiverbooks.(54)___Twain'slifeandcareerprogressedhelostmuchofthehumorousstyleofhisearlieryears.Whatwasexpressedmoreandmoreinhislaterworkswas(55)___humanbeingsareselfish.EvensoTwainisbestrememberedasagreathumorist.

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2020-04-07 19:19
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  46.known考查固定搭配.beknownas意为"以…著称",此处morecommonlyknownasMarkTwain作定语.

  47.the考查冠词.greatest是形容词最高级,其前要加定冠词the.

  48.up考查固定搭配.bringup意为"教育,养育(孩子)",是固定搭配.

  49.where/inwhich考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词theprintshopsandnewspaperoffices表示地点,要用关系副词where或inwhich.

  50.toteach考查动词不定式.persuadesb.todosth.意为"说服某人做某事",用动词不定式作宾语补足语.

  51.unsuccessful考查形容词.attempt是名词,其前要用形容词修饰,根据句意:在金银矿作一了次不成功的尝试后,他成为了一家报社的职员.应是"不成功的尝试".

  52.werecollected考查动词时态和语态.letters与collect之间是动宾关系,且时间状语in1869表示过去时间,要用一般过去时的被动语态,主语letters是复数,助动词用were.

  53including考查现在分词.novels与include之间是动宾关系,要用现在分词短语includinghisMississippiRiverbooks作定语修饰novels.

  54.As考查连词.前后两个单句要用连词连接,as在此处是"随着"之间.

  55.that考查连词.was后接表语从句,因从句意思是完整的,用连接词that.

2020-04-07 19:22:08

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