1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.

　　2.时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,inafewminutes,by…,thedayaftertomorrow,etc.

　　3.基本结构：am/is/are/goingto+do；will/shall+do.

　　4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.

　　5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首.

　　6.例句：Theyaregoingtohaveacompetitionwithusinstudies.

　　Itisgoingtorain.