阅读理解Grown-upsareoftensurprised-查字典问答网
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  阅读理解Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingfor

  阅读理解 Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbut

  haveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstill

  swimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstill

  rideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthe

  wordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkletwinklelittlestar"orremember

  thestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

  Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearningwhichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearned

  somethingadditionallearningtrialsincreasethelengthoftimewewillRememberit

  Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimmingbicycleridingand

  playingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremind

  ourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkletwinklelittlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchas

  CinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

  Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrule.thatwe

  forgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschoolbecausetheyareanotherofthethings

  weoverlearninchildhood.

  ThelawofoverleatningexplainswhycrammingJ(突击学习)foranexaminationthough

  itmayresultinapassinggradeisnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.By

  crammingastudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexaminationbutheis

  likelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearningontheotherhandis

  reallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.1.What'themainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.

  B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.

  C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords."

  D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.2.TheauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningbyA.presentingresearchfindings

  B.setti

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2020-04-14 13:57
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