【非谓语练习题217._____,thesubjectwas-查字典问答网
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  【非谓语练习题217._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.A.WalkingorsleepingB.WalkingorsleptC.HavingwalkedorsleptD.TowalkandsleepQ:答案选C,求分析23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,】

  非谓语练习题2

  17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.

  A.WalkingorsleepingB.WalkingorsleptC.HavingwalkedorsleptD.Towalkandsleep

  Q:答案选C,求分析

  23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.

  A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.havingprepared

  Q:选C不解,soldier与prepare是主动关系啊,求分析

  25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.

  A.making;lookB.tomake;lookedC.andmade;lookingD.andmaking;belooked

  Q:求分析

  36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?

  ---Sure.

  A.sokindastoB.kindenoughastoC.verykindtoD.sokindto

  Q:选A,butwhy

  39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.

  A.beingconnectedB.connectC.havingconnectedD.beconnected

  Q;求分析

  40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.

  A.hadintendedB.intendedC.beingintendedD.tointend

  Q:选B,但是C为什么不行呢?求分析

  43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.

  ---What?Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.

  A.teaches;workingB.teaches;workC.teach;toworkD.teach;working

  Q:选A,我选的是D,不知道错在哪

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2020-04-14 16:56
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  17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.

  A.WalkingorsleepingB.WalkingorsleptC.HavingwalkedorsleptD.Towalkandsleep

  Q:答案选C,求分析

  分析:

  分词的完成时:

  1)构成:表主动:havingdone;表被动:havingbeendone

  2)意义与用法:分词完成时是为了强调分词动作与谓语动作之间有很长的时间间隔,或者因为分词动作本身经历了很长时间的延续.

  3)具体用法:

  i>分词动作与谓语动作之间有一段间隔,则必须用分词完成时

  eg.Havingfailedtwice,hedidn’twanttotryagain.

  已经失败了两次,他不想再试了

  但如果分词动作与谓语动作之间时间间隔很短,这时即使分词动作先发生,我们也最好用分词一般式,以强调两个动作的衔接.

  eg.Lockingthedoor,hewenthome.(门锁上之后,他马上就回家了)

  Hearingthejoke,weburstoutlaughing.(显然hear和burst两个动作时间间隔很短)

  ii>分词动作本身要持续一段时间时,也必须用分词的完成时

  eg.Havingwateredthegarden,hebegantomowthelawn.

  (强调动作经历了较长的一段时间)

  Havingbeenhisownbossforsuchalongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.自己当老板已经这么久了,他觉得难以听从别人的差遣

  本题中“走路”和“睡觉”都是要持续一段时间的,所以要使用分词的完成时

  23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.

  A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.havingprepared

  Q:选C不解,soldier与prepare是主动关系啊,求分析

  分析:

  当“prepare”做“使有准备,为…做准备”讲时,一般用被动语态,bewellpreparedforsth.对做某事有充分准备.

  well+P.P(过去分词)---是个很常用的句型.

  例如,wellknown(很知名的)

  翻译:

  看到士兵对于抗洪工作做了妥善的准备,将军满意的点了点头.

  25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.

  A.making;lookB.tomake;lookedC.andmade;lookingD.andmaking;belooked

  Q:求分析

  分析:

  第一个空可以用现在分词making做状语,也可以用andmade这种并列谓语的形式.但是第二个只能用look.这里make...look结构.即make后接动词原形做宾补.所以选A

  36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?

  ---Sure.

  A.sokindastoB.kindenoughastoC.verykindtoD.sokindto

  Q:选A,butwhy

  分析:

  so…asto太…以至于

  B选项要用kindenoughto

  参考译文:

  --您可以把自行车借给我吗?(这里kind是委婉请求,不用译)

  --当然可以了

  39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.

  A.beingconnectedB.connectC.havingconnectedD.beconnected

  Q;求分析

  分析:

  “closeto”中的to是一个介词

  而beconnectedwith是一个固定搭配,译为“与……接轨”.

  故而选A

  40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.

  A.hadintendedB.intendedC.beingintendedD.tointend

  Q:选B,但是C为什么不行呢?求分析

  分析:

  这是个非限制定语从句,省略了whichhadbeen

  intendedtopleasetheaudience...相当于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience.

  43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.

  ---What?Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.

  A.teaches;workingB.teaches;workC.teach;toworkD.teach;working

  Q:选A,我选的是D,不知道错在哪

  分析:

  A、D都可以

  IhearWarren(that)teachesinamiddleschool我听说Warren在一所中学教书

  IhearWarrenteachinamiddleschool我在一所中学听Warren讲课;或我听到Warren在一所中学讲课

2020-04-14 17:00:35

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