Dr.Wisemanstartedthe“laughlab”-查字典问答网

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　　Dr.Wisemanstartedthe“laughlab”projectinSeptember2001.Itisthelargeststudyofhumor.Participantsareinvitedtologonthelaughlabwebsitegiveafewpersonaldetailstelltheirfavoritejokesandjudgethejokestoldby

　　Dr.Wisemanstartedthe“laughlab”projectinSeptember2001.Itisthelargeststudyofhumor.Participantsareinvitedtologonthelaughlabwebsitegiveafewpersonaldetailstelltheirfavoritejokesandjudgethejokestoldbyotherpeople.

　　Theirprojectwilllastforayearandtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld’sfunniestjoke.Butthereisalsoaseriouspurpose.Theresearcherswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenmale’sandfemale’ssenseofhumor.Theideaisthatifwewanttounderstandeachotherwehavetofindoutwhatmakesuslaugh.

　　Thisisasubjectthathaslonginterestedpsychologists(心理学家)andphilosophers(哲学家).Mostofthetimepeoplearenotcompletelyhonest.Wedothingsthatsocietyexpectsustoandsaythingsthathelpusgetwhatwewant.Butlaughingcannotbecontrolled.Whenwelaughwetellthetruthaboutourselves.

　　ByDecember2001over10000jokeshadbeensubmitted(公认的).Thisgavethescientistsenoughevidencetomakeearlyconclusions.Itseemsthatmenandwomendohavedifferentsensesofhumorforexample.

　　“Ourfindingsshowthemajordifferencesinthewaysinwhichmalesandfemalesusehumor”saidDrWiseman.“Malesusehumortoappearsuperior(高傲的，有优越感的)tootherswhilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay.”

　　Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumor.TheBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled“toilethumor”.ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp“You’reahighpricedlawyer.Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor$500?”“Yes.What’sthesecondquestion?”

　　TheGermansarefamousfornothavingasenseofhumor.ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality.Perhapsthatprovesthepoint.Isthisjokefunny?Idon’tknowbutlet’ssayyesjusttobesafe.

　　DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.Perhapsthisisrelief(安慰).Computersalreadyseemliketheycandoeverything.Butatleasttheyshouldleavethefunnythingstous.

　　小题1:Thescientiststartedthe“laughlab”project________.

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2020-04-19 20:53

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任志斌

　　小题1:C小题2:C小题3:A

　　分析：

　　文章介绍了由Dr.Wiseman进行的一次有关幽默感的调查，调查者想了解世界上最幽默的笑话，了解来自于不同国家不同文化的人的幽默感，以及男士与女士之间幽默感的不同。同时通过对参与者的统计得出了一定的结论。小题1:C细节理解题。Theirprojectwilllastforayearandtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld’sfunniestjoke.句意为：这项工程要持续一年，组织者希望找到世界上最有趣的笑话，由此可知A选项是错误的；Theresearcherswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.句意为：研究者想知道来自于不同国家不同文化的人都有什么样的乐趣，由此可知B选项是错误的；研究者的目的是搜集世界上最有趣的笑话，调查不同的人有什么不同的幽默感以及男女之间幽默感的不同，并非想得到参与者的更多的个人信息故D选项是错误的。因此答案为C。小题2:C细节理解题。Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumor.句意为：调查者也想知道诸如民族幽默感这样的事情。下文通过举例说明英国，法国，德国不同的国家幽默的方式是不同的。故答案应为C。小题3:A细节理解题。DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.句意为：DrWiseman和他的同事也搜集了由电脑创作的笑话，但是参与研究的人中，没有人发现这些笑话很有乐趣，由此可知答案A是正确的，意思是由电脑创作的笑话没有人创造的笑话有乐趣；ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality.句意为：调查发现，德国参与者似乎比其它任何国家都有幽默感故B是错误的；“Malesusehumortoappearsuperior(高傲的，有优越感的)tootherswhilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay.”句意为：男性用幽默去显示出他的优越感，而女性在语言方面更娴熟，更喜欢语言游戏，由知可知CD是错误的.考点:社会现现象类文章的阅读理解。

2020-04-19 20:57:20

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