【Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Fewplaceshaveasmuchancienthistoryandmodernknowledget】
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
FewplaceshaveasmuchancienthistoryandmodernknowledgetooffertostudentsasEgypt.Inadditiontobeingthesiteofmanyoftheworld’sgreatestwondersEgyptalsohoststwomajorreligiousinstitutions.Al-AzharUniversityisoneoftheoldestIslamicinstitutionsforhigherstudies.TheheadofAl-AzharistraditionallyregardedastherulerofSunniMuslimsallovertheworld.
Al-AzharUniversityhadlongbeenknownasthemostarchaicuniversityintheworlduntil2004whenarchaeologistsunearthedthesiteofwhatwasbelievedtobethefirsteverivorytowerintheworldinthenorthernseasidecityofAlexandria.
Whatthearchaeologicalteamfoundwere13lecturehallsthatcouldaccommodateupto5000studentseach.TheselecturehallsarebelievedtobetheUniversityofAlexandriahomeoffamousGreekscholarslikeArchimedesandEuclidduringtheancientcity’sgoldenera.
ThisdiscoveryshowsthatEgyptwasacentreforeducationandlearningintheearlyworldcivilizations.ItstraditionofscholarshipwasevidentevenfromthePharaonicAge(法老时代)whichboastedengineeringwonderssuchasthepyramidsaswellasthescientificwonderofmummiesallofwhichstillexisttoday.
DuringtheIslamicAgeEgyptbecametheregionalacademiccentreforIslamicstudyandArabiclanguageandliterature.HerpopularitywithscholarsfromallovertheworldgrewwiththeestablishmentofAl-AzharUniversityinCairoin975.
TodayitremainsapopulardestinationforinternationalscholarsespeciallythosefromtheArabworldAfricaAsiaandEuropebutlikemostmodernEgyptianuniversitiesAl-Azharhasbeenequippedwiththelatesttechnologiestocopewithnewdemandsfromthemodernworldandisanidealplaceforstudentsfromallovertheworld.
Findinthepassageawordclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“archaic”.(oneword)
WhyhasAl-Azharbeenequippedwiththelatesttechnologies?(nomorethan9word)
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6word)
Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?