图书馆英文词汇请用英语解释下列词汇例子：ashelf:theplacewherethebookssit1.ashelfmark2.tohaveabookonloan3.torenewabook4.tostampabook5.afine
图书馆英文词汇
请用英语解释下列词汇
例子：ashelf:theplacewherethebookssit
1.ashelfmark
2.tohaveabookonloan
3.torenewabook
4.tostampabook
5.afine
1.ashelfmark:Anumericoralphanumericreferencecodeindicatingthelocationofgivenscoresinthelibrariesthatholdthem;thesearefoundimmediatelyaftertherelevantlibrarysiglum.
2.thelibrarytolendabooktothereadinaperiodoftimeoronetoborrowabookfromthelibrary
3.tokeeptheborrowedbookforalongertimebydoingaprocedureinthelibrarywithoutreturningthebook
4.Denotesastampedimprintcontainingtextsuchaspublishers'namesandaddresses,salesagents,formerowners,librariesetc.
5.asumimposedaspunishmentforanoffensetotheborrowedbook,likelosingthebookordamagingthebook