【阅读理解AlbertEinsteinwasprobablythemostfamousscientistofthetwentiethcentury．Hechangedscientificthinkinginthemodernworld．Heisgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestphysicistw】

　　阅读理解

　　AlbertEinsteinwasprobablythemostfamousscientistofthetwentiethcentury．Hechangedscientificthinkinginthemodernworld．Heisgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestphysicistwhoeverlived．What’smorehedevotedalotofhistimeandenergytoworkingforhumanrightsandprogress．

　　In1933whileEinsteinwasvisitingEnglandandtheUnitedStatestheNazigovernmentofGermanytookallhisthingsawayincludinghispositionandhiscitizenship．EinsteinthensettleddownintheUnitedStates．In1939Einsteinwholovedpeace－afraidofaworldinwhichonlyHitlerwouldhadanatomicbomb(原子弹)－triedhardtopersuadePresidentFranklinD．RooseveltinafamouslettertohavetheUnitedStatesstarturaniumresearch．ThatGermanyafterallhadnobombandthatthefirstbombwouldfallonJapancouldnothavebeenexpected．AfterthewarEinsteinneverstoppedworkingforpeaceandreducingthenumberofsoldiersintheworld．

　　Althoughhewasn’tconnectedwithanyacceptedreligion(宗教)EinsteinfeltthattrustinapersonalGodwastoospecialanideatobesuitabletotheGodatworkinthisuniversebutheneverbelievedthattheuniversewasoneofchanceordisorder．Theuniversetohimwasoneofpurelawandorder．Heoncesaid“Godmayknoweverythingbutheisnothateful．”

　　(1)

　　Fromthepassageweknowthat________．

　　[]A．

　　noscientistisasgreatasAlbertEinsteinduringthiscentury

　　B．

　　AlbertEinsteinwaslikelytobethegreatestscientistofhistime

　　C．

　　AlbertEinsteinmadethefirstatomicbombfortheUnitedStatesofAmerica

　　D．

　　AlbertEinsteingaveuphisGermancitizenshipforpoliticalreasons

　　(2)

　　IfEinsteinhadknownthatHitler