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  PeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandfaceaseriousproblem.In1933,theownersofalargehotelandofseveralhousesdiscovered,totheirsurprisethattheirgardenshaddisappearedovernight.Theseahadeatenintothesoftl

  PeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandfaceaseriousproblem.In1933,theownersofalargehotelandofseveralhousesdiscovered,totheirsurprisethattheirgardenshaddisappearedovernight.Theseahadeatenintothesoftlimestonecliff(悬崖)onwhichtheyhadbeenbuilt.Whileex­pertswerestudyingtheproblem,thehotelandseveralhousesdisappearedaltogether,slidingdownthecliffandintothesea.

  Erosion(侵蚀)ofthewhitecliffsalongthesouthcoastofEnglandhasalwaysbeenaproblembutithasbecomemoreseriousinrecentyears.Dozensofhomeshavehadtobeaban­donedastheseahascreptfartherandfartherinland.Expertshavestudiedtheareasmostaffectedandhavedrawnupamapforlocalpeople,forecastingtheyearinwhichtheirhomeswillbeeatenupbythehungrysea.

  AngryownershavecalledontheGovernmenttoerectseadefensestoprotecttheirhomes.Governmentsurveyorshavepointedoutthatinmostcases,thisisimpossible.Newseawallswouldcosthundredsofmillionsofpoundsandwouldmerelymakethewavesandcurrentsfurtheralongthecoast,shiftingtheproblemfromoneareatoanother.Thedangerislikelytocontinue,theysay,untilthewavesreachaninlandar­eaofhardrock,whichwillnotbeeatenaslimestoneis.Mean­while,ifyouwanttobuyacheaphousewithanuncertainfu­ture,applytoahouseagentinoneofthethreatenedareasonthesouthcoastofEngland.Youcangetahouseforaknock­downpricebutitmayturnouttobeaknockdownhome.

  小题1:WhatisthecauseoftheproblemthatpeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandface?A.Therisingofthesealevel.B.Theexperts’shortofknowledge.C.Thewashing-awayoflimestonecliff.D.Thedisappearanceofhotels,housesandgardens.小题2:TheerosionofthewhitecliffsinthesouthofEngland________.A.willsoonbecomeaproblemforpeoplelivingincentralEnglandB.hasnowbecomeathreattothelocalresidentsC.canbestoppedifpropermeasuresaretakenD.isquicklychangingthemapofEngland小题3:Theexperts’studyontheproblemofe

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2020-04-30 05:26
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刘营

  小题1:C

  小题2:B

  小题3:A

  小题4:B

  本文讲述英国南海岸一带居民面临的问题,他们的家园将被海水吞食,继而引发了居民和政府对待这一问题的不同态度和处理办法

  1.C。第一段中说到Theseahadeatenintothesoftlimestonecliff,造成的结果是悬崖倒塌,房屋消失,因此选c。

  2.B。对当地居民造成的影响较大,只有当海水到达岩石层的时候才不会发生此类事情,在当地采取措施,费用昂贵也没什么好的效果。第三段中对此说明比较详细。

  3..A。专家们只能预测发生危险的大概时间,但没有最终解决问题的办法。

  4.B。第三段中Newseawalls...oneareatoanother说明了问题。

2020-04-30 05:29:18

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