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  【AlbertEinsteinwasprobablythemostfamousscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Hechangedscientificthinkinginthemodernworld.Heisgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestphysicistwhoeverlived.What’smorehedevotedalotofhis】

  AlbertEinsteinwasprobablythemostfamousscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Hechangedscientificthinkinginthemodernworld.Heisgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestphysicistwhoeverlived.What’smorehedevotedalotofhistimeandenergytoworkingforhumanrightsandprogress.

  In1933whileEinsteinwasvisitingEnglandandtheUnitedStatestheNazigovernmentofGermanytookallhisthingsawayincludinghispositionandhiscitizenship.EinsteinthensettleddownintheUnitedStates.In1939Einsteinwholovedpeace—afraidofaworldinwhichonlyHitlerwouldhadanatomicbomb(原子弹)—triedhardtopersuadePresidentFranklinD.RooseveltinafamouslettertohavetheUnitedStatesstarturaniumresearch.ThatGermanyafterallhadnobombandthatthefirstbombwouldfallonJapancouldnothavebeenexpected.AfterthewarEinsteinneverstoppedworkingforpeaceandreducingthenumberofsoldiersintheworld.

  Althoughhewasn’tconnectedwithanyacceptedreligion(宗教)EinsteinfeltthattrustinapersonalGodwastoospecialanideatobesuitabletotheGodatworkinthisuniversebutheneverbelievedthattheuniversewasoneofchanceordisorder.Theuniversetohimwasoneofpurelawandorder.Heoncesaid“Godmayknoweverythingbutheisnothateful.”

  1.Fromthepassageweknowthat .

  A.noscientistisasgreatasAlbertEinsteinduringthiscentury

  B.AlbertEinsteinwaslikelytobethegreatestscientistofhistime

  C.AlbertEinsteinmadethefirstatomicbombfortheUnitedStatesofAmerica

  D.AlbertEinsteingaveuphisGermancitizenshipforpoliticalreasons

  2.IfEinsteinhadknownthatHitlerhadnoatomicbombandthatthefirstatomicbombwouldfallonJapanhewould .

  A.havecontinuedhisscientificresearch

  B.havewonanotherNobelPrizeforphysics

  C.nothaveadvisedstartinguraniumresearchintheU.S.A.

  D.nothavemovedtotheU.S.A.

  3.Einstein in1933.

  A.visitedEnglandandtheU.S.A.

  B.losteverything

  C.becameamanwithoutacountry

  D.bothAandC

  4.Einsteinbelievedthateverythingintheuniverse .

  A.waskeptinorderbyitsownlaw

  B.hadnoth

1回答
2020-04-30 06:47
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郝艳友

  BCDA

2020-04-30 06:52:18

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