求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.
求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?
Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.
求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.
求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?
Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.
Thewordfreedomimpliesanindividualisunfetteredinanymannertoact.Freedomimpliesnoboundariestolimithumanactions.
Theconceptofboundaries,however,transformsthewordfreedomintothewordliberty.Whereastheconceptoffreedomignorestheconceptofobligations,theconceptoflibertyimpliespotential
obligations.Thewordfreedomignoresinteractionswithotherhumans,
thewordlibertyacknowledgesthoseinteractions.Thewordliberty
describesspecificfreedomsofactionwithoutobligationstowardothers,
butrecognizesthatobligationsmightexist.Theconceptofboundaries
introducesobligationstowardotherpeople.Theconceptoffreedom
impliesunrestrictedmovementandactionsregardlessofboundaries,but
theconceptoflibertyimplyrestrictionsonactionsbecauseofboundaries.Libertyacknowledgespossibleboundariesandmerelyisfreedomfromfiatboundaries.
Thereisanotherwordthatdescribestheconceptofliberty.Anarchy.
The鈥淎鈥word.Awordthattypicallyinstillsdiscomfortanduneasiness
intothemindsofmany.Awordthatmanypeopletodaycarelesslyuseto
implybomb-throwing,unlimitedboundaries,chaos,anddisorder.What
exactlyisanarchy?
Astraightforwarddefinitionofanarchymeans鈥渨ithoutrulers.鈥Forexample,monarchyisthe鈥渁rchy鈥orruleofone,oligarchyistheruleofafew,hierarchyisalayeredrule;thusanarchyistheruleofnone.
AlthoughtheWebster鈥檚definitionincludesthe鈥渓ackof...government,鈥suchadefinitionismisleadingwithoutdefiningthewordgovernment.
Ifgovernmentmeansacentralizedorganizationofpeoplecommonlyknown
asthenation-stateoranyotherformofexternaldictatorial
regulationofhumanaction,thenWebster鈥檚definitioniscorrect.However,ifthewordgovernmentreferstotheprocessthatisanaturalandnormaloutgrowthofpeopleforminggroupsandsocieties,thenWebster鈥檚definitionismisleading.
Anarchydoesnotmeanwithoutrules,butisaphilosophyandsocialsystemwithoutrulers.Somepeopleincorrectlydefineanarchyasnorulesorboundaries,but
thatmostcertainlywouldbeaworldofchaosandconfusion.The
distinctionbetweenrulesandrulersisimportant.Likewise,anarchy
doesnotmeanasocialsystemwithoutleaders.Inanygroupofpeople
certainindividualswillexhibitordemonstratespecialoruniqueskills
andabilitiestoleadothersandtocoordinateindividualactions.
Thus,anarchyisnotbarbarism.AnarchyisnotUtopianoridealisticbut
arealisticlogicalconclusiontotheprinciplesofselfandtrespass.
Trespassisanyviolationofanindividual鈥檚bodyorresources.
Bydefinition,trespassincludesthethreatofviolation.Anarchydoes
notnecessarilyprohibitself-defense,butprohibitsinitiatingtrespass.Manyphilosophicalanarchistsbelievethatanyself-defensemustbeproportionaltostoppingthetrespass.
Becauseanarchyisasocialsystemwithoutrulers,thatphilosophyisdiametricallyopposedtothephilosophyofstatism.Statismisanideologyembracingcentralizedrule,encouragingtop-downdictatoriallaw,andembracingapolicyorbeliefofusingforceandco