求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunder-查字典问答网
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  求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.

  求200字英语作文(六级水平)Whatisyourunderstandingofliberty?

  Explainhowyouunderstandlibertyandillustrateyourpointswithconcreteexamples.

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2020-05-08 15:35
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冯艳君

  Thewordfreedomimpliesanindividualisunfetteredinanymannertoact.Freedomimpliesnoboundariestolimithumanactions.

  Theconceptofboundaries,however,transformsthewordfreedomintothewordliberty.Whereastheconceptoffreedomignorestheconceptofobligations,theconceptoflibertyimpliespotential

  obligations.Thewordfreedomignoresinteractionswithotherhumans,

  thewordlibertyacknowledgesthoseinteractions.Thewordliberty

  describesspecificfreedomsofactionwithoutobligationstowardothers,

  butrecognizesthatobligationsmightexist.Theconceptofboundaries

  introducesobligationstowardotherpeople.Theconceptoffreedom

  impliesunrestrictedmovementandactionsregardlessofboundaries,but

  theconceptoflibertyimplyrestrictionsonactionsbecauseofboundaries.Libertyacknowledgespossibleboundariesandmerelyisfreedomfromfiatboundaries.

  Thereisanotherwordthatdescribestheconceptofliberty.Anarchy.

  The鈥淎鈥word.Awordthattypicallyinstillsdiscomfortanduneasiness

  intothemindsofmany.Awordthatmanypeopletodaycarelesslyuseto

  implybomb-throwing,unlimitedboundaries,chaos,anddisorder.What

  exactlyisanarchy?

  Astraightforwarddefinitionofanarchymeans鈥渨ithoutrulers.鈥Forexample,monarchyisthe鈥渁rchy鈥orruleofone,oligarchyistheruleofafew,hierarchyisalayeredrule;thusanarchyistheruleofnone.

  AlthoughtheWebster鈥檚definitionincludesthe鈥渓ackof...government,鈥suchadefinitionismisleadingwithoutdefiningthewordgovernment.

  Ifgovernmentmeansacentralizedorganizationofpeoplecommonlyknown

  asthenation-stateoranyotherformofexternaldictatorial

  regulationofhumanaction,thenWebster鈥檚definitioniscorrect.However,ifthewordgovernmentreferstotheprocessthatisanaturalandnormaloutgrowthofpeopleforminggroupsandsocieties,thenWebster鈥檚definitionismisleading.

  Anarchydoesnotmeanwithoutrules,butisaphilosophyandsocialsystemwithoutrulers.Somepeopleincorrectlydefineanarchyasnorulesorboundaries,but

  thatmostcertainlywouldbeaworldofchaosandconfusion.The

  distinctionbetweenrulesandrulersisimportant.Likewise,anarchy

  doesnotmeanasocialsystemwithoutleaders.Inanygroupofpeople

  certainindividualswillexhibitordemonstratespecialoruniqueskills

  andabilitiestoleadothersandtocoordinateindividualactions.

  Thus,anarchyisnotbarbarism.AnarchyisnotUtopianoridealisticbut

  arealisticlogicalconclusiontotheprinciplesofselfandtrespass.

  Trespassisanyviolationofanindividual鈥檚bodyorresources.

  Bydefinition,trespassincludesthethreatofviolation.Anarchydoes

  notnecessarilyprohibitself-defense,butprohibitsinitiatingtrespass.Manyphilosophicalanarchistsbelievethatanyself-defensemustbeproportionaltostoppingthetrespass.

  Becauseanarchyisasocialsystemwithoutrulers,thatphilosophyisdiametricallyopposedtothephilosophyofstatism.Statismisanideologyembracingcentralizedrule,encouragingtop-downdictatoriallaw,andembracingapolicyorbeliefofusingforceandco

2020-05-08 15:37:05

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