CarcrashesarethetopkillerofAme-查字典问答网

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　　CarcrashesarethetopkillerofAmericanteenagers．Mostofthecrashesresultfromdistracteddriving-notpayingattentiontotheroad．RyanDidonewasafifteen-year-oldpassengerinacarthathitatree．Hewasoneofthenation'smorethan

　　CarcrashesarethetopkillerofAmericanteenagers．Mostofthecrashesresultfromdistracteddriving-notpayingattentiontotheroad．

　　RyanDidonewasafifteen-year-oldpassengerinacarthathitatree．Hewasoneofthenation'smorethanthirtythousandvictimsoftrafficcrashesin2008．Nearlyfourthousanddeaths，abouttwelvepercentinvolveddriversagefifteentotwenty．

　　Ryan'sfather，ThomasDidone，isapolicecaptaininMaryland．"Itwasaninexperienced，immaturedriverdrivingatnightwithacarloadofkids．Hewasdistracted，hewasgoingtoofast，anditendedupcausingonedeathandsomeseriouslyinjured．"Hesharesthestoryofhisson'sdeathtohelpeducateteensandtheirfamiliesaboutdistracteddriving．

　　JimJenningsfromtheAllstateInsuranceCompanysaysthenumberonecauseofdistracted-drivingaccidentsisthemobilephone．Hesaystalkingonthephoneorreachingforitislikedrinkingfourbeersanddriving．"Ifyou'retextingwhiledriving，youaretwenty-threetimesmorelikelytogetintoanaccidentthansomebodywhoisn't．"

　　Governmentandprivategroupsareusingpublicserviceannouncementsandeventstobringmoreattentiontotheproblem．Forexample，theinsuranceindustryrecentlyheldasafetyeventforteendrivers．Atfirst，nineteen-year-oldKevinSchumanneasilyavoidedlarge，inflatabledollsthrowninfrontofthecartorepresentchildren．Healsoavoidedorangeconesrepresentingtheedgeoftheroad．Then，aspartofthetest，hestartedtexting．Hehitseveralconesandatleastonedoll．"That'swhatreallyopeneduptheexperienceformetoprovehowbaditistoreallytextanddrive．"

　　DebbiePickfordofAllstateInsurancesaysteensareespeciallyatriskfromdistracteddriving-andnotjustbecausetheylackexperienceontheroads．"Accordingtotheresearch，teensdon'treallyhavefullydevelopedbrainsuntilthey'retwenty-fiveyearsold．Youputthosetwothingstogetherandyougetamuch，muchhigherrisk．"

　　Anewlawproposesagraduateddriverlicensingsystem．Graduatedmeansteenagersstartwithrestrictionslikeonnightdrivingandnumbersofpassengers．Theycouldnotgetafulldriver'slicenseuntilageeighteen．

　　45．Ofallthefollowin

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2020-05-16 21:10

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蒲海丰

　　45．C主旨大意题．本文讲述了绝大多数青少年所遭遇的车祸都是由于开车时打手机，发短信造成的．并且对此进行了详细的介绍，由此判断作者的目的是要提醒人们避免开车时候分神，故C选项内容更能够反应文章中心，答案选C．

　　46．D细节理解题．根据文章第三段可知手机是造成分心的头号原因，再由后文中的Ifyou'retextingwhiledriving，youaretwenty-threetimesmorelikelytogetintoanaccidentthansomebodywhoisn't可知在四个选项中手机是最可能导致交通意外的，故答案选D．

　　47．C推理判断题．作者在文章倒数二、三段介绍了保险公司对KevinSchumann所做的安全测试，证明了开车时候用手机的危害，注意力不集中，分心驾驶会带来风险，故答案选C．

　　48．A细节理解题．根据最后一段Anewlawproposesagraduateddriverlicensingsystem．Graduatedmeansteenagersstartwithrestrictionslikeonnightdrivingandnumbersofpassengers．Theycouldnotgetafulldriver'slicenseuntilageeighteen．一个新的法律提出了一个毕业司机执照制度．毕业意味着青少年开始限制，如夜间驾驶和禁带许多乘客．他们直到十八岁才能拿到驾驶执照．所以说对于青少年来说，想拿到驾照会更难．故选A

2020-05-16 21:11:30

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