【英语文章art求一篇关于art的英语文章】-查字典问答网
分类选择

来自彭启民的问题

  【英语文章art求一篇关于art的英语文章】

  英语文章art

  求一篇关于art的英语文章

1回答
2020-05-16 12:52
我要回答
请先登录
陈禾

  Artistheprocessorproductofdeliberatelyarrangingelementsinawaytoaffectthesensesoremotions.Itencompassesadiverserangeofhumanactivities,creations,andmodesofexpression,includingmusic,literature,film,photography,sculpture,andpaintings.Themeaningofartisexploredinabranchofphilosophyknownasaesthetics.

  Thedefinitionandevaluationofarthasbecomeespeciallyproblematicsincetheearly20thcentury.RichardWollheimdistinguishesthreeapproaches:theRealist,wherebyaestheticqualityisanabsolutevalueindependentofanyhumanview;theObjectivist,wherebyitisalsoanabsolutevalue,butisdependentongeneralhumanexperience;andtheRelativistposition,wherebyitisnotanabsolutevalue,butdependson,andvarieswith,thehumanexperienceofdifferenthumans.Anobjectmaybecharacterizedbytheintentions,orlackthereof,ofitscreator,regardlessofitsapparentpurpose.Acup,whichostensiblycanbeusedasacontainer,maybeconsideredartifintendedsolelyasanornament,whileapaintingmaybedeemedcraftifmass-produced.

  Traditionally,thetermartwasusedtorefertoanyskillormastery.ThisconceptionchangedduringtheRomanticperiod,whenartcametobeseenas"aspecialfacultyofthehumanmindtobeclassifiedwithreligionandscience".Generally,artismadewiththeintentionofstimulatingthoughtsandemotions.

  ThenatureofarthasbeendescribedbyRichardWollheimas"oneofthemostelusiveofthetraditionalproblemsofhumanculture".Ithasbeendefinedasavehiclefortheexpressionorcommunicationofemotionsandideas,ameansforexploringandappreciatingformalelementsfortheirownsake,andasmimesisorrepresentation.LeoTolstoyidentifiedartasauseofindirectmeanstocommunicatefromonepersontoanother.BenedettoCroceandR.G.Collingwoodadvancedtheidealistviewthatartexpressesemotions,andthattheworkofartthereforeessentiallyexistsinthemindofthecreator.ThetheoryofartasformhasitsrootsinthephilosophyofImmanuelKant,andwasdevelopedintheearlytwentiethcenturybyRogerFryandCliveBell.ArtasmimesisorrepresentationhasdeeprootsinthephilosophyofAristotle.Morerecently,thinkersinfluencedbyMartinHeideggerhaveinterpretedartasthemeansbywhichacommunitydevelopsforitselfamediumforself-expressionandinterpretation.

2020-05-16 12:54:06

最新问答

推荐文章

猜你喜欢

附近的人在看

推荐阅读

拓展阅读

  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •