什么字母在什么情况发什么音-查字典问答网
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  什么字母在什么情况发什么音

  什么字母在什么情况发什么音

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2020-05-16 12:58
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李跃伟

  英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律:(要求熟记于心,脱口而出)

  总口诀:元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难.辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念.

  字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感.遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连,

  元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简.

  辅音字母发音小口诀:辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念.

  b发[b],c发[k],ci(y)ce多发[s];例词:blue,table,Crisp,class,picture,actor,pencil,bicycle,nice,

  d发[d],f[f],g发[g][dV],[V]少见;Sandy,dog,red,fly,coffee,green,egg,orange,garage

  h[h],j发[dV],k/l[k][l]可分连;her,here,his,jeep,Japan,book,look,blue,Klanclass

  m[m],n[n][N],p[p]q[k]r发[r];meet,am,no,green,thank,English,pen,cap,quickly,Crisp,

  s最多[s]和[z],趋唇[F][V]也常见;sir,this,sit,is,his,whose,please,sure[F],usually[V],pleasure

  x发音剪头端,[ks]多于[gz]面;six,pencil-box,excuse,exercise;exam,(后接重读元音)

  t发[t],v发[v],w辅音[w]来念;teacher,it,very,voice,river,with,swim,wash,which,white

  最后一个字母z,发好[z]音才算完.zoo,zero,size,puzzle,

  a开头的元音字母组合的读音.1.ai:①重读音节中发/ei/:afraid,again,fail,rain,train,wait②非重读音节中发/i/,或者不发音:mountain/i/;certainly不发音③特例:said/e/2.au:①重读音节中发/:/:August,autumn,caught,taught②非重读音节中发//:Australiae开头的元音字母组合读音1.ea:①常发/i:/:each,east,easy,eat,beat,cheap,mean,reach,season,speak,weak②也发/e/:already,breakfast,dead,healthy,heavy,ready,weather③特例:great,break/ei/;idea,really/i/;beautiful不发音2.ee:只能发/i:/:agree,between,feel,green,seem,sheep,sleep,street,sweet3.ei:①重读音节中发/ei/:eight;但在c后发/i:/:receive②在either,neither中既可发/ai/也可发/i:/③非重读音节中发/i/:foreign④特例:aunt,laugh/a:/;because//元音字母组合读音i开头的元音字母组合读音.1.ia:①非重读音节或后有n时发/j/:Australia;Indian②词首的dia中发/ai/:diary,dialogue③非重读音节的s后发//:Russian2.ie:①词尾的重读音节中发/ai/:die,lie,tie②重读音节的词中发/ai/:quiet,science③在除tenth外的整十的序数词中发/ii/:twentieth④特例:friend,friendly/e/;field,piece/i:/3.io:①可发/ai/:pioneer②也发/iu/:radioo开头的元音字母组合读音.1.oa:只能发/u/:boat,coat,road2.oi发/i/:noise,join3.oo:①t,d,k前发/u/:foot,football,good,understood,wood,bookshop,cook.特例:food/u:/②-room复合词中发/u/:bedroom,classroom③词尾或l,m,n,s,th前发/u:/:too,zoo,cool,room,noon,soon,choose,tooth.特例:wool/u/4.ou:①/au/:ground,loud,mountain,mouth,round,shout,sound,thousand,without②发//的也不少:country,enough,trouble,young③在一些不规则动词的过去式或过去分词中发/:/bought,brought,thought④个别词中发/u/:though⑤非重读音节中发//:dangerous,famous,favourite,serious⑥特例:you,group,through/u:/;could,would,should/u/u开头的元音字母组合读音.1.ua:①/u/:February②/ju/:January2.Ui:①/i/:build,built,building②/u:/:fruit

2020-05-16 12:59:17

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