what,how,whata,howa,感叹句用法区别!
what,how,whata,howa,感叹句用法区别!
what,how,whata,howa,感叹句用法区别!
what,how,whata,howa,感叹句用法区别!
感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子.感叹句一般用how或what开头.
一、what引导的感叹句结构有三种:
1.What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其它!
2.What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他!
3.What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
例如:
(1)Whatagreatpityyoumissedthelectureagain!你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!
(2)Whatinterestingbooksyouboughtus!你给我们买的书真有趣!
(3)Whatfineweatheritis!多么晴朗的天气呀!
二、how引导的感叹句结构有:
1.How+形容词+主语+谓语!
2.How+副词+主语+谓语!
例如:
(1)Howbeautifultheflowersare!这些花是多么美丽呀!
(2)Howheavilyitisraining!雨下得是多么大呀!
how和what都用来引导感叹句,它们有什么区别呢?how在这里是一个副词,用来修饰形容词和副词;而what是用来修饰名词的,所以即使是同样的句子,how和what引导的句子结构是不一样的.请看下列例句:
(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀!
Howbeautifularoseitis!
Whatabeautifulroseitis!
(2)多晴朗的天气呀!
Howsunnytheweatheris!
Whatsunnyweatheritis!
(3)这些学生是多么聪明呀!
Howcleverthestudentsare!
Whatcleverstudentstheyare!
【巩固练习】按要求改写下列句子.
1.Lucyisaveryclevergirl.(用what改写为感叹句)
2.Lilyisaverybeautifulgirl.(用how改写为感叹句)
3.Thestudentsareplayingbasketballhappily.(用how改写为感叹句)
4.Thebooksareverynew.(用what改写为感叹句)
5.Thestoryisveryinteresting.(用what改写成感叹句)
6.Thebookisveryinteresting.(用how改写成感叹句)
7.Kangkang'slectureiswonderful.(用how改写成感叹句)
8.Thenewsisveryimportant.(用what改写成感叹句)
参考答案:
1.WhataclevergirlLucyis!
2.HowbeautifulagirlLilyis!
3.Howhappilythestudentsareplayingbasketball!
4.Whatnewbookstheyare!
5.Whataninterestingstoryitis!
6.Howinterestingabookitis!(Howinterestingthebookis!)
7.HowwonderfulKangkang'slectureis!
8.Whatimportantnewsitis!