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  DNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentrying

  DNA is the whole"map"of the human body.It is something that all humans have,and it tells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our parents,because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

  People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In I860,Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family.It is because of small things called"genes"(基因) in our body.In 1953,two scientists,Watson and Crick,found out that those small parts are really messages.They're written in the DNA with a special language.

  In 1961,another two scientists found the first"word"that they could understand in that language.It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts,Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map,but we still do not understand what they all do.By understanding what just one"word"means,we can help to save people from several illnesses.So the more we understand,the more doctors will be able to do.

  Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people:Other people worry that when we learn more"words"and find out more information,we will use it in the wrong way,just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的),or stop sick people getting jobs.

  64.Do all humans have DNA?___

  65.When did Mr.Mendel discover why we look like our other family members?___

  66.What did the two scientists find in 1961?___

  67.Why do some people worry about learning more"words"in the DNA map?___

  68.What is the passage mainly about?___.

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2020-05-21 23:01
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刘保政

  64.Yes,theydo.细节理解题.根据第一段It is something that all humans have可知每个人都有DNA,故答案为:Yes,theydo..

  65.In1860.细节理解题.根据第二段In I860,Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family可知在1860,孟德尔发现为什么我们看起来和我们家族的其他人相似,故答案为:In1860.

  66.Theyfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.细节理解题.根据第三段In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.可知1961,另外两位科学家发现了第一个用他们的语言可以理解的"字",故答案为:Theyfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.

  67.Becausesomepeoplewilluseitinthewrongway.细节理解题.根据最后一段Other people worry that when we learn more"words"and find out more information可知有些人担心我们会用错误的方式,故答案为:SomeBecausesomepeoplewilluseitinthewrongway.

  68.HowwasDNAdiscoveredandthedifferentviewsonDNA.主旨大意题.根据文章内容可知这篇短文简要的介绍了DNA的发现历史,故答案为:HowwasDNAdiscoveredandthedifferentviewsonDNA.

2020-05-21 23:06:33

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