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  Haveyouheardoftheterm"etiquette(礼节)"?Anddoyouknowthatetiquetteisnotonlyausefulword(16)___veryusefultounderstand?Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.Forexample,(17)__

  Have you heard of the term"etiquette(礼节)"?And do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word (16)___ very useful to understand?

  Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation.For example,(17)___ very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However,if you do this in Europe,some European people might feel (18)___.Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are some other places where talking loudly is not (19)___.For example,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theatre is rude.Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your (20)___ down in public places.In fact,we should also try not to cough (21)___ sneeze loudly in public.

  If we see someone (22)___ the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways (23)___ ask someone."Why not do this?"For example,if someone cuts in front of you in a line,you could ask him,"Sorry,would you mind (24)___ in the line?"If someone is smoking on the bus,you could ask,"Excuse me,could you please (25)___ that cigarette?"People don't usually like to be criticized,so we have to be careful how we do this.

  16.A.howeverB.althoughC.notD.but also17.A.StandingB.To standC.StandD.To standing18.A.happyB.excitedC.comfortableD.uncomfortable19.A.to allowB.allowC.allowedD.allowing20.A.soundB.noiseC.speechD.voice21.A.orB.andC.butD.for22.A.followingB.breakingC.to breakD.bre

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2020-05-22 19:06
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  16D考查固定短语:根据第一段前文notonly,本题考查固定短语notonly…butalso…不但…而且…,故选D.A然而;B尽管;C不.

  17A考查动名词:根据第二段后文is quite common in some Asian countries在一些亚洲国家是很普遍的.分析句子结构,这里缺少动名词充当主语,故选A.

  18D考查形容词:根据第二段前文is quite common in some Asian countries.However在一些亚洲国家是很普遍的.然而,however表示前后语义的转折,结合选项,故选D不舒服的.A高兴的;B激动的;C舒服的.

  19C考查动词被动语态:根据第二段前文Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but也许我们认为在自己家里大声说话是好的,但是.but但是,表示前后语义的转折,结合选项,故选C,即大声说话在另外的地方是不被允许的.用被动语态.

  20D 考查名词:根据第二段前文most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theatre is rude大多数人都同意在图书馆、博物馆或电影院大声喧哗是不礼貌的.推测要降低说话的声音是好的,故选D嗓音.A声音;B噪音;C演讲.

  21A考查连词:根据本题意思,实际上,公共场所也不应该大声咳嗽或者打喷嚏,故选A或者.B和;C但是;D为.

  22B考查动词:根据后文we may politely give them some suggestions我们可以礼貌地给他们一些建议.推测表达违背了这些规则,同时,考查seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事,故选B.A遵守.

  23C考查谓语动词:根据第三段前文one of the most polite ways 最礼貌的方式之一,故用单数,后文是动词ask,故这里需要动词不定式来作表语,不定式作表语常表示将来的动作,主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词.故选C.

  24A考查动词:根据第三段前文if someone cuts in front of you in a line如果有人在你前面插队.即后面提醒别人要排队,同时wouldyou minddoingsth.你介意做某事吗?故选A.B跳;C切;D参加.

  25C考查动词短语:根据第三段前文If someone is smoking on the bus如果有人在公共汽车上抽烟.即请别人把烟熄灭,故选C熄灭.A穿上;B推迟;D张贴.

2020-05-22 19:08:37

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