考点分析：“介词+关系代词”定语从句是中学阶段英语学习的主要语法之一，也是高考题的命题热点所在，其中定语从句中关系代词前介词的判断更是高考英语命题的一个高频考点。下面，我们先来看看近两年高考中部分定语从句中“介词+关系代词”结构。01. Eric received training in computer for one year, ___B___ he found a job in a big company.(辽宁)A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this02. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ___B___ they can be controlled on purpose.(重庆)A. with whichB. to which C. of whichD. for which03. It is reported that two schools, ___D___ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (四川)A .they bothB. which both C. both of themD. both of which04. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ___D___ wanted to buy it (安徽)A. none of themB. both of whomC. none of whomD. neither of whom05. He was educated at the local high school, ___A___ he went on to Beijing University.(江苏)A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that06. She was educated at Beijing University, ___A___ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. (全国II)A.after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that07. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us ___B___ we gave some bells and glasses. (湖南)A. to which B. to whomC. with whomD. with which08. I was given three books on cooking, the first ___B___ I really enjoyed. (浙江)A. of that B. of whichC. that D. which09. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction___D___ she had come. (重庆)A. of which B. by whichC. in whichD. from which对于“介词+which / whom”结构的考查，高考英语主要涉及以下几个方面：1. 考查定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(1) 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配Water is the natural medium in which fish live. 水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。(注意搭配live in)The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他们找寻的文件已经找到了。(注意搭配search for) This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while. 这是一个我们可能长时间争论的问题。(注意搭配argue about) I wanted to find someone with whom I could discuss books and music. 我想找到一个可以和我谈书和音乐的人。(注意搭配discuss sth with sb)注：有一些介词为固定搭配的一部分，此时它们的位置应注意。如：The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better.不能说成：The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.(2) 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配 He referred me to some reference books with which I am not very familiar. 他我要去参考一些我不熟悉的参考书。(注意搭配be familiar with)[1][2]下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~2. 考查先行词与介词的搭配习惯这类考题往往要根据具体的语境来选择介词。如：This is our classroom, in the front of which there is a teacher’s desk. 这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。(注意搭配in the front of our classroom)I’ll never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me. 我永远不会忘记她与我们告别的那一天。(注意搭配on the day)3. 考查表示所属关系的of which [whom]On the blackboard the teacher wrote a sentence, the meaning of which I don’t understand. 老师在黑板上写了一个句子，句子的意思我不明白。(注意搭配the meaning of the sentence)4. 考查表示整体与部分关系的of which [whom]I have five English dictionaries of which Longman Dictionary is the best. 我有5本英语词典，其中最好的是朗文词典。(注意搭配of the five dictionaries)The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. 多数公共汽车已经上满了人，周围是一伙愤怒的群众。(注意搭配m