高考英语短文改错考点归纳·缺词考点-查字典问答网
分类选择

来自美旅的问题

  高考英语短文改错考点归纳·缺词考点

  高考英语短文改错考点归纳·缺词考点

1回答
2016-06-04 23:29
我要回答
请先登录
小阿狸11

  高考英语短文改错考点归纳·缺词考点一、缺一介词① 有些动词后有时有介词,有时没有介词,可能混淆而缺一介词。如:attend a meeting, 但 attend ∧(to) the patient; prepare breakfast, 但 prepare∧ (for) the exam; join us, 但 join∧(in) a game.② 表语形容词通常具有动词意义,很可能误以为是动词而漏掉介词。如:be afraid ∧(of) nothing, be present ∧(at) the meeting, be sure ∧(about) it。③ except, instead of, from, since, till, until 后面可跟另一介词词组充当介词宾语,可能会漏掉第 2 个介词。如:He came on foot instead of ∧ (by) bike.A big bear ran out from ∧ (behind) a tree.④ hundreds, thousands 等后面可能漏掉 of。类似的还有millions ∧ (of), dozens ∧ (of), scores ∧ (of)二、缺一连词① 汉语常用意合法,分句与分句之间往往不用连词,但英语里不行。如:It began to rain, ∧ (and) they had to stop the match. (如果中间用分号可不用连词)It was late, ∧ (so) we went home. You like sports, ∧ (while) I’d rather read.He looked for the key, ∧ (but) didn’t find it.② 受汉语影响,并列动词词组之间可能缺一个and。如:She smiled ∧ (and) said good-bye to her father.③ 名词性从句 that分句置于句首或作同位语时不可缺少连词。如:∧ (That) she is beautiful is known to us all.We heard the news ∧ (that) our team had won.④ even 后可能缺少 if 或 though。如:He walks as ∧ (if 或 though) he were drunk.三、缺一代词① 充当定语从句主语的关系代词不能缺少。如:The accident ∧ (that) happened yesterday was very serious.② 英语中用来替代前面的“the + 名词”的 that(单数)和 those(复数),在汉语中往往很可能漏掉。如:The population of China is much larger than ∧ (that) of Japan.These shirts are expensive, but∧ (those) which we saw the other day were even more expensive.[1][2]下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~四、缺一助动词或连系动词 be① 表语不是名词时,可能缺少连系动词 be,因为汉语在这种情况下不用“是”。如:He ∧ (is) afraid of his father.The match ∧ (is) over.② 被动语态中缺少助动词 be,成了主动语态。如:He has ∧ (been) asked to sing in English.③ 完成体中缺少助动词 have,成了一般过去时。如:We realized that we ∧ (had) lost our way.They ∧ (have) lived here since 1980.④ 在倒装句中缺少助动词或情态动词。如:Hardly ∧ (had) I reached the bus stop when the bus started. Seldom ∧ (do) I get invited into the office alone. Only in this way ∧ (can) you learn English well.五、缺一冠词① 在 such 或 so + 形容词与单数可数名词连用时,不可缺 a (an)。如:He is such ∧ (an) honest boy that all of us like him. This is so good ∧ (a) book that I read it again.② 表示“有些”时,little, few前面不可缺少 a。如:Don’t hurry. There is ∧ (a) little time left.③ many 前有 great, good 时,要加 a。如:∧(a) great many people.若 many 后接单数名词,中间须有 a (an)。如:Many ∧ (a) man has tried it before.④ 一些不可数名词前,有形容词修饰表示“一种(场)等”时,要加 a (an)。如:It’s ∧ (a) famous Chinese tea. There was∧ (a) heavy rain last night.⑤ 用专有名词表示“一个像(叫)……的人”时,用 a (an), 如:He wished to be ∧ (a) Lei Feng. ∧ (A) Mr Wang called you up just now.⑥“形容词比较级 + of the two…”前必须用 the。如:He is ∧ (the) better one of the two.六、缺小品词 to① 不定式充当各种成分,一般都不能缺少 to。如:She went there ∧ (to) see her mother.He asked me not ∧ (to) go there. I have something important ∧ (to) tell you.② make, let, have, see, hear, notice, observe, watch 等动词变成被动语态时,充当主语补足语的不定式前的 to需还原。如:She was made ∧ (to) do heavy work. The blind man was seen ∧ (to) cross the street.

  上一页[1][2] 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~

2016-06-07 23:43:27

最新问答

推荐文章

猜你喜欢

附近的人在看

推荐阅读

拓展阅读

  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •