高考英语短语动词专项训练(附解析)短语动词历年来都是高考英语的必考考点。教育部考试中心的一位命题专家曾说：“在教学中要给固定词组以足够的重视，尤其是那些由 do, go, make, get, take 等词构成的短语动词。”事实证明，以 do, go, get, have, give, put, take, turn, set, come, make, bring, look, send, hold 等“小动词”所构成的短语动词一直是高考命题的重点和热点。本文根据近年来高考英语短语动词的命题特点精心编写了以下20道相关模拟考题，供同学们复习训练。1. To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s.A. turned out B. turned up C. set out D. set up2. All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway. A. gave off B. gave up C. gave away D. gave out3. If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one.A. work over B. work out C. work up D. work in4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was ______ in the village last year.”A. held up B. set up C. sent up D. brought up 5. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone. A. give up B. put up C. hang up D. ring up6. Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished. A. die down B. die out C. die away D. die off7. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A. taken off B. taken down C. taken up D. taken away8. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down9. The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked for B. called for C. looked for D. paid for10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up11. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise. A. put up with B. get rid ofC. have effect on D. keep away from12. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ______ trouble.A. hold back from B. keep out ofC. break away from D. get rid of13. To my surprise, the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut off B. held up C. brought down D. kept back14. Steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A. take up B. make up C. work out D. carry out15. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.A. give out B. give in C. give away D. give off 16. You should ______ what your parents expect of you. A. live up to B. stand up to C. look up to D. run up to 17. I can hardly believe my eyes. What a poor composition you have _______. There are so many wrong spellings in it. A. turned into B. turned off C. turned to D. turned in 18. “Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea! I would ______ the car and you’ll prepare the food.” A. look after B. take care of C. see about D get down to 19. How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A. set out B. set off C. set over D. set up20. Some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their surrounding