短文改错缺词考点分析句中漏掉了必不可少的词语，导致句子结构和意义不完整，这些词多为功能词，如系动词、冠词、物主代词、介词及不定式符号“to”等。例1 It’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.分析：可数名词表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，故在famous前加a。例2 I was happy with any program the others spent a lot time arguing.分析：a lot加of才能接名词，故在time前加of。例3 The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. 分析：可数名词前应有限定词修饰。根据文意应为“我的英语老师”，故在English前加my。例4 I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday.分析：time本为不可数名词，但当它表示“一段时间”时，前面要加不定冠词a，故在time前加a。例5 My parents love me dearly of course and will do what they can make sure that I get a good education. 分析：本句中can后省掉了与前面相同的实义动词do，后面的不定式to阶段make作状语，故应在make前加to。 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~