高考英语写作错点分析·逐字翻译型有的同学在写作时，不考虑任何的语法规则，也不顾及任何语言环境，只是靠汉语的字面意思字字翻译。1. 你比较喜欢什么，足球还是篮球? 误：Do you like better what, basketball or football?正：Which do you like better, basketball or football?析：首先，特殊疑问句应该把特殊疑问词放在句首。what和which都可作疑问代词。但what是指不知内容的“什么”，而which是指“哪一个”，一般要有两项或以上供选择的事物。根据句子的补充信息basketball or football可以判断，疑问词应用which。2. 老板说窗子还没有修好。误：The boss said the window had not repaired yet.正：The boss said the window had not been repaired yet.析：本句的谓语动词应该用被动语态，window在句子中是repair行为的对象，是它的逻辑宾语。3. 每天起床后，我自己先穿衣服，然后再给弟弟穿衣。 误：After I get up, I dress myself, then I dress coat for my brother every day.正：After I get up, I dress myself, then I dress my brother every day.析：dress“给…穿衣”，后面跟人，不能跟衣服。如果按字面翻译，就会译出误句中的dress coat。4. 他好像看过那场电影。误：He seemed that he had seen the film.正：It seemed that he had seen the film.正：He seemed to have seen the film.(www.nmet168.com)析：seem“似乎、好像”。常用于It seemed / seems that…或sb. seems / seemed to be / do…等句型中。5. 早起早睡是好习惯。误：Go to bed early and get up early is a good habit. 正：Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 析：动词原形不能作主语，此句应用动名词作主语。6. 他们去了一处森林，并在那儿搞了一次野餐。误：They went to a forest, there they had a picnic.正：They went to a forest, and there they had a picnic.正：They went to a forest, where / in which they had a picnic.析：此或者用where或in which 引导定语从句，或者用and连接前后并列分句。 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~