【中西方文化的差异或餐桌礼仪.英文介绍?英语不必太难.易懂就-查字典问答网
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  【中西方文化的差异或餐桌礼仪.英文介绍?英语不必太难.易懂就好.快.】

  中西方文化的差异或餐桌礼仪.英文介绍?

  英语不必太难.易懂就好.快.

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2020-06-05 18:22
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史春雪

  TABLEMANNERSATADINNERPARTY:

  PeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagoodimpression.Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowing,forexample,howtouseknivesandforks,whentodrinkatoastandhowtobehaveatthetable.Besideyournapkinyouwillfindasmallbreadrollandthreeglasses—oneforwhitewine,onefortheredwine,andoneforwater.Therearetwopairsofknivesandforksonthetable,forksontheleftandknivesintherightoftheplate.Whenyouseetwospoons,thebigoneidforthesuopandthesamlloneforthedessert.Theknifeandforkthatareclosesttoyourplatearealittebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem.Whenyousitdownatthetable,youcantakeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonyourlap.InChineseyousometimegetahot,dampclothtocleanyourfaceandfaceandhands,whinch,however,isnatthecustominWesterncountries.

  Dinnerstartwithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledastarter.Simepeoplepraybeforetheystarteating,andotherpeoplemaykeepsilentforamoment.Thenyoucansay"Enjoyyourmeal"toeachotherandeverybodystarteating.Forthestarter,whichyoueatwiththesmallerpair,youkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourleft.Afterthestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup—butonlyoneboelofsoupandneveraskforaseconfserving.

  Thenextdishisthemaincourse.ManyWesternersthinkthechickenbreastwithitstenderwhitefleshisthebestpartofthebird.Somepeoplecanusetheirfingerswhentheyeatingchickenorotherbirds,butnevertouchbeeforothermeatinbones.Itispolitetofinisheatingeverthingonyourplate,sodon'ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.

  Attable,youshouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot,butdonotlaughallthetime.

  MostWesternerslikesoftdrinkiftheywilldrivehome.Manyofthemdrinkwhiteorredwinewiththefood.Whendrinkingtosomeone'shealth,youraiseyourglasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.ThecustomoftoastinginsomepartsofChinaistofinishthedrinkatonce,butWesternersusuallytakeonlyasip.Fordrinkingduringadinner,thebestadvicisnevertodrinktoomuch.

  Tablemannerschangeovertime.Theyfollowthefashionoftheday.Beside,tablemannersareonlyimportantatformaldinnerparties.Ifyou'renotsurewhattodo,youcanalwaysfollowyourhosts.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyoulookgood,youdonotneedtoworryaboutalltheseruleswhilehavingdinnerwithyourfriendsorfamily.

2020-06-05 18:26:44

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