【什么时候用in,by,with,for,还有各种常用的介词-查字典问答网
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  【什么时候用in,by,with,for,还有各种常用的介词的用法,还有inthisway和bythisway的区别是什么啊】

  什么时候用in,by,with,for,还有各种常用的介词的用法,

  还有inthisway和bythisway的区别是什么啊

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2020-06-07 10:04
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陆霄晔

  一、介词“in”的用法1.表时间inthemorning/afternoon/eveninginJulyinspring2.表场所intheclassroominChinainthesameclassinBeijingintheworldinthemiddleof在……的中间3.其他固定用法inhospital住院inturn轮流(read)inbed躺着(看书)inahurry匆忙地(stand)inline(站)成行;成线intime及时二、介词“at”的用法1.表时间atthemoment此刻,现在attimes有时;不时ateighto’clock在8点钟atnightatnoonatbreakfast在早饭时分2.表场所atschool/home/work上学、在家、上班atthefactory在工厂atthegate在门口atNo.2BakerStreet在贝克街2号attable/thetable吃饭、在桌旁三、介词“on”的用法1.表时间(指具体的一天)onMondayonMondaymorningonJune6onthemorningofJune62.表场所onthetree/wallontheearthontheright/left3.其他固定用法ontheleft/righthandsideonduty值日onwatch值班onavisit(to…)访问;参观……onshow展览onfoot步行onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上四、of的用法1:表示剥夺,除去

  deprivesb.ofhisright

  denudesb.ofhispossession(hope)

  divestthebabyofhisclothes

  ridhimofthisfearrobsb.ofhiswallet

  defraudsb.ofgoldring

  curesb.ofcancerhealsb.ofcancer

  purifythenationcleanthejarofcrust

  clarifytheriverofflowingrubbish

  --getridof,ridof,disposeof

  2:of接直接宾语

  -告诉-tellsb.ofsth.informsb.ofsthwarnsb.offire

  remindsb.ofhisdutiesacquaintsb.ofsth.notifyof..

  -其他,劝服-persuadesb.ofhonestyassuresb.ofthebestseatsconvincesb.ofsth.

  -法律词汇-accusesb.ofburglary;convictsb.ofmurder;suspectsb.ofatheft

  -reassurehiswifeofhissafearrival

  3:of接间接宾语

  requeststh.ofsb.expectsth.ofsb.requiresth.ofsb.

  askaquestionofsb.befearfulofmistakesbejealousofwealthypersonsbereminiscentofhispastbepatientoftheenormousnoisebeguiltyofrobberybeinnocentofrobbery

  4:of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等

  HeisofIrishdescend(ascent)

  Peopleofobscureorigin(humble/noble)

  Manofkeenperceptionamanofmoralintegrity

  5:固定词组

  -sayof,taleof,hearof,thinkof,learnof,savorof

  Theroomsmellsofstalecabbage.

  -bragofhisachievements.Boastofhischildren

  bewareofpickpocketsapproveoftheprogram

  doubtofsuccesscomplainofpoormanagement

  -besureofbesuspiciousofbeawareof

  beconfidentofbeproudofbeashamedof

  beafraidofbecapableofbelackof

  becriticalofbeshortlyofbeconsciousof

  beignorantofbewaryofbecautiousog

  beappreciativeofyouradvice

  -regardlessof,irrespectiveof,不管….无视

  infavorof

  decideonthreemostpopularleisure

  activitiesirrespectiveofage

  五、介词“for”的用法1.表时间(+一段时间)fortwodaysforaminute/moment/whileforlong永远forhours/days/years好几小时、几天、几年2.为……目的foroneself为自己(goout)forawalk(外出)散步

2020-06-07 10:06:20

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