1.PREP介词在…上方;高于Apartment46wasaquietapartment,unliketheoneaboveit...

　　和它楼上的那间不同,46号公寓很安静.

　　Hewasstaringintothemirrorabovehim.

　　他盯着在他上方的镜子.

　　2.ADV副词上述;在上文【搭配模式】：ADJnSeveralconclusionscouldbedrawnfromtheresultsdescribedabove...

　　从上文描述的结果中可以得出几个结论.

　　Fulldetailsareinthetableabove.

　　详细信息请见上文表格.

　　Above也是个名词

　　Foradditionalinformation,contactanyoftheabove.

　　如需更多信息,可与以上任何一处联系.

　　Above也是形容词

　　Foracopyoftheirbrochure,writetotheaboveaddress.

　　欲索取其宣传册,请写信至以上地址.

　　3.PREP介词（数量或度量）在…以上,超过Ifanamountormeasurementisaboveaparticularlevel,itisgreaterthanthatlevel.

　　Thetemperaturecreptuptojustabove40degrees...

　　温度攀升至40度出头.

　　VictoriaFallshashadaboveaveragelevelsofrainfallthisyear...

　　维多利亚瀑布今年的降雨量超过了平均水平.

　　Theseplantsmustbestoredinthelightatabovefreezingtemperature...

　　这些植物必须放置于零度以上光照充足的地方.

　　Governmentspendingisplannedtorise3percentaboveinflation.

　　政府开支拟订高出通货膨胀3个百分点.

　　4.PREP介词（声音）比…更响亮,盖过Ifyouhearonesoundaboveanother,itislouderorclearerthanthesecondone.

　　...tryingtotalkabovethenoise...

　　努力使说话声高过噪音

　　Thentherewasawoman'svoice,risingshrillyabovethebarking.

　　接着,一个女人的尖厉声音盖过了犬吠声.

　　5.PREP介词（社会地位或权威）高于Ifsomeoneisaboveyou,theyareinahighersocialpositionthanyouorinapositionofauthorityoveryou.

　　Iknowyou'reabovemesocially,butImustsayIfindyourattitudeoffensive...

　　我明白你的社会地位比我高,但我得说我觉得你的态度很粗鲁.

　　Imarriedabovemyself—richcountypeople...

　　我高攀了一门亲事,是县里的富有人家.

　　Lookatthepeopleaboveyouinthepositionsofpowerandseewhattypeofcharacterstheyare.

　　审视一下权位高于你的那些人,看他们具有哪种类型的性格.

　　Aboveisalsoanadverb.

　　Thepolicemenadmittedbeatingthestudent,butsaidtheywereactingonordersfromabove.

　　警察承认打过这名学生,但说他们只是奉命行事.

　　6.PHRASE短语自视过高；妄自尊大Ifyousaythatsomeoneisgettingabovethemself,youdisapproveofthembecausetheythinktheyarebetterthaneveryoneelse.【搭配模式】：Vinflects

　　【语用信息】：disapproval

　　【语域标签】：BRIT英Ijustthinkyou'regettingalittlebitaboveyourself.

　　我只是觉得你变得有点自视过高.

　　7.PREP介词（因自视甚高）不屑于Ifyousaythatsomeonethinkstheyareabovesomething,youmeanthattheyactasiftheyaretoogoodorimportantforit.【语用信息】：disapprovalThiswasclearlyafailurebysomeonewhothoughthewasabovefailure...

　　这显然是认为自己根本不会失败的人所遭遇的一次失败.

　　I'mnotabovedoingmyowncleaning.

　　我很乐意自己做扫除.

　　8.PREP介词不会受到（批评或怀疑）；超乎…之所及Ifsomeoneisabovecriticismorsuspicion,theycannotbecriticizedorsuspectedbecauseoftheirgoodqualitiesortheirposition.【搭配模式】：v-linkPREPnTheQueenremainsabovecriticism,apartfromtheissueofhertaxliability...

　　抛开她的纳税义务不谈,女王一直无可指摘.

　　Hewasarespectedacademicandabovesuspicion.

　　他是位受人尊敬的学者,根本没有嫌疑.

　　9.PREP介词比…更重要；胜过；优于Ifyouvalueonepersonorthingaboveanyother,youvaluethemmoreorconsiderthattheyaremoreimportant.

　　...histendencytoputtheteamaboveeverything...

　　他把这个团队看得比什么都重要的倾向

　　Iwa