【英语的介词总共有多少?分别是哪些?】
英语的介词总共有多少?分别是哪些?
【英语的介词总共有多少?分别是哪些?】
英语的介词总共有多少?分别是哪些?
1.at
1)用于表示在时间的某一点或某一时刻.例如:
Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?
Studentsoftenstartclassesateighto'clockinthemorning.
2)用于表示在三餐或中午、晚上.例如:
Whatdidyourmothersayatbreakfast/lunch/suppertime?
Weheardagirlsinginginthenextroomatnoon/night.
3)用于表示节气、年龄.例如:
ChildrenoftenreceivepresentsatSpringFestival.
Jimbegantoplaythepianoattheageofseven.
2.in
1)用于表示在一段时间内.例如:
Motherwillbebackinafewdays.
2)用于表示在非特指的早晨、上/下午、夜晚.例如:
MyEnglishteacheroftengetsupbefore6o'clockinthemorning.
MygrandparentslikewatchingTVintheevening.
3)用于表示月份、季节、年、世纪等.例如:
IwasborninFebruary,1963.
Everythingbeginstogrowinspring.
TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.
Thestoryhappenedinthe20thcentury.
3.on
1)用于表示在具体某天或某一特定日子的上午、下午或晚上.例如:
HismotherwasbornonJanuary18,1956.
SheoftendoesherhomeworkonSaturdayafternoon.
Theoldmandiedinthemountainonacoldwinterafternoon.
2)用于表示节日.例如:
ChildrenoftengotochurchonChristmasDay.
PeoplevisittheirrelativesandfriendsonNewYear'sDay.
但是在含有earlymorning,lateafternoon之类的词语时,通常用in,而不用on.例如:
intheearlymorningof21st,March;
inthelateafternoonof15th,September
另外,由last,next,this,that,these,those等词构成的表示时间的短语前面,通常不用任何介词.yesterday,today,tomorrow,tonight等词前面也通常不用介词.例如:
HeboughtaChinese-Englishdictionarythismorning.
TheytraveledtoBeijinglastsummer.
You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworktonight.