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  sos,明天要交作业了Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetransitionmetalsandtheinnertransitionmetals?2.WritetheelectronconfigAurationsfortitanium(Ti),vanadium(V),chromium(Cr),andmanganese(Mn).3.Which

  sos,明天要交作业了

  Answerthefollowingquestions.

  1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetransitionmetalsandtheinnertransitionmetals?

  2.WritetheelectronconfigAurationsfortitanium(Ti),vanadium(V),chromium(Cr),and

  manganese(Mn).

  3.Whichoftheelementslistedinquestion2wouldbethehardest?Whichwouldhavethe

  highestmeltingandboilingpoints?Why?

  4.Whichoftheelementswouldbeleastlikelytoformcompoundswithcolor?Why?

  5.Howaredifferencesinpropertiesamongthetransitionelementsexplained?

  6.Howcanatransitionmetalformanionwithachargeof3+orhigher?

  7.Identifythreewaystransitionmetalsareseparatedfromtheirores.

  8.Explainhowametalcanbecomeatemporarymagnet.

  9.Explainwhysomemetalscanactaspermanentmagnets.

  ForeachiteminColumnA,writetheletterofthematchingiteminColumnB.The

  itemsinColumnBcanbeusedmorethanonce.

  ColumnA10.Foundinthecenterofahemoglobinmolecule

  11.Providesaprotectivecoatingtoresistrusting

  12.Usedinelectricalwiring

  13.Neededforthedevelopmentofredbloodcells

  14.Cancontroltheconditionsatwhichareactionoccurs

  15.Involvedincellrespiration

  16.Themainelementinsteel

  17.Areclassifiedas“strategic”metals

  18.Foundinmoleculesthathelpthebodydigestproteins

  andeliminatecarbondioxide

  19.Thebestconductorofelectricity

  ColumnB

  a.tungsten

  b.chromium

  c.zinc

  d.cobalt

  e.iron

  f.platinum

  g.manganese

  h.copper

  i.silver

  Inyourtextbook,readabouttheinnertransitionmetals.

  Writethewordorwordsthatbestcompletethestatement.

  20.Becausethereislittledifferenceinthepropertiesofthe,they

  areusuallyfoundmixedtogetherinnature.

  21.Welders’gogglescontainandbecause

  theseelementsabsorbhighenergyradiation.

  22.Becausesomeofitscompoundsemitredlightwhenexcitedbyelectrons,

   

1回答
2020-06-13 23:18
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  1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetransitionmetalsandtheinnertransitionmetals?

  Fortransitionmetals,thehighestvalencesubshellisdsubshell

  Forinnertransitionmetalsthehighestvalencesubshellisfsubshell.

  2.WritetheelectronconfigAurationsfortitanium(Ti),vanadium(V),chromium(Cr),andmanganese(Mn).

  Ti:4s23d2;V:4s23d3;Cr:4s13d5;Mn:4s23d5

  3.Whichoftheelementslistedinquestion2wouldbethehardest?Cr!

  Whichwouldhavethehighestmeltingandboilingpoints?V

  Why?

  4.Whichoftheelementswouldbeleastlikelytoformcompoundswithcolor?Ti,

  Why?easytogiveoutallofitsdelectrons

  5.Howaredifferencesinpropertiesamongthetransitionelementsexplained?Ti,Vareearlytransitionmetals,likelyforformd0compounds,whileMnismiddle-latetransitionmetal,likelytoformd5(Mn2+)compound,andCrinbetween.

  6.Howcanatransitionmetalformanionwithachargeof3+orhigher?becauseitcouldlose3ormoreofitsdelectrons.

  7.Identifythreewaystransitionmetalsareseparatedfromtheirores.AcidExtraction,Moltensaltreduction,MoltenElectrolysis

  8.Explainhowametalcanbecomeatemporarymagnet.

  Forsomeofthem,atthedifferenttemperaturesomepreviouspairedelectronsbecomesunpaired

  9.Explainwhysomemetalscanactaspermanentmagnets.

  Somealwayscontainunpairedelectrons.

  ForeachiteminColumnA,writetheletterofthematchingiteminColumnB.The

  itemsinColumnBcanbeusedmorethanonce.

  ColumnA10.Foundinthecenterofahemoglobinmolecule

  11.ProvidesaprotectivecoatingtoresistrustingZn

  12.UsedinelectricalwiringCu,Ag,Pt

  13.NeededforthedevelopmentofredbloodcellsFe

  14.Cancontroltheconditionsatwhichareactionoccurs

  15.InvolvedincellrespirationMg

  16.ThemainelementinsteelFe

  17.Areclassifiedas“strategic”metalsTi,Cr,Mn

  18.Foundinmoleculesthathelpthebodydigestproteins

  andeliminatecarbondioxideCu

  19.ThebestconductorofelectricityAg

2020-06-13 23:23:16

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