TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale(女-查字典问答网
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来自汪莉丽的问题

  TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale(女性)scientist,becamethefirsrChinesetowinaNobelPrezeinscienceonOct5.Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartenisnin(Qinghaosu),whichsavedmillonsoflives

  TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale(女性)scientist,becamethefirsrChinesetowinaNobelPrezeinscienceonOct5.Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartenisnin(Qinghaosu),whichsavedmillonsoflives.Shewasgrateful(感激的)fortheLaskerprize,butsaid,"Itisjustascientist'duty.Iwillgoonfightingforthehealthofallhumans."

  Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s.Inthatage,Malaria(疟疾)couldtookawaypeople'shealth.Scientistsallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240000timestbutfailed.TuYouyou,amemberoftheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Beijing,begantostudyChineseherbs.

  Before2011,peopledidn'tknowTuverymuch.Manyfriendsplayedjokeswithher"theProfessorofThreeNone's":nodegree(学位),nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcolleges.Butsheishard-working.ShereadalotoftraditiongalChinesemedicinebooksanddidalotofresearchesonthedisease.

  InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(OneoftheTen)TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.

  56.Artemisininisusedto___.

  A.makemedicine

  B.makefood

  C.getaward

  D.dotheexperiment

  57.Inthe1960sand1970s___couldfindwaystostoptheMalaria.

  A.ScientistsinChina

  B.onlyTuYouyou

  C.Scientistsallovertheworld

  D.noscientist

  58.TuYouyoubecameveryfamous___.

  A.inthe1960s

  B.in1970

  C.before2011

  D.after2012

  59.FromTuYouyou'sstory,weknowthatsheisa___woman.

  A.friendly

  B.kind

  C.clever

  D.hard-working

  60.Whatcanwenotlearnfromthepassage?___

  A.TuYouyouwasthewinnerof2011LaskerAward

  B.TuYouyouwasaprofessorofmuchexperienceabroad

  C.TuYouyouisthefinderofartemisinin

  D.TuYouyouwasoneofthetenNationalOutstandingFemales.

1回答
2020-06-13 15:58
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陈良友

  56.答案为A.词义理解题.根据文中"Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartenisnin(Qinghaosu),whichsavedmillonsoflives.",我们可以得知artenisnin拯救了许多生命,所以它可能可以用来制作药材治病.所以答案为A.

  57.答案为D.细节理解题.根据文中"Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s.Inthatage,Malariacouldtookawaypeople'shealth.Scientistsallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240000timestbutfailed.",我们可以得知,从19世纪60年代到19世纪70年代,科学家们致力于解决疟疾的问题,尽管尝试多次,但最后都失败了,所以没有科学家能够找到治疗疟疾的方法.所以答案为D.

  58.答案为D.细节理解题.根据文中"InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(OneoftheTen)TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.","Before2011,peopledidn'tknowTuverymuch",我们可以得知2011年之前,世人都不知屠呦呦.2012年之后,屠呦呦成为全国十大杰出女性之一,成为中医界工作者楷模.所以屠呦呦是在2102年以后出名的.故答案为D.

  59.答案为D.推理判断题.根据文中"Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s","Butsheishard-working.ShereadalotoftraditiongalChinesemedicinebooksanddidalotofresearchesonthedisease.",我们可以得知屠呦呦一直致力于中医研究,刻苦工作,阅读大量中医书籍,所以屠呦呦是个努力的女性.故答案为D.

  60.答案为B.推理判断题.根据文中"Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartenisnin(Qinghaosu)",我们可以得知屠呦呦是2011年获得的拉斯克奖,因为她发现了青蒿素.根据"InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(OneoftheTen)",我们也可以得知屠呦呦在2012年获得了全国十大杰出女性奖.所以ACD三项说法正确.由"Manyfriendsplayedjokeswithher‘theProfessorofThreeNone's':nodegree,nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcolleges‘,我们可以知道B选项屠呦呦一位拥有丰富国外经验的教授是错误的,.故答案为B.

2020-06-13 16:01:29

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