【关于“文明”为主题的英语演讲稿】
关于“文明”为主题的英语演讲稿
【关于“文明”为主题的英语演讲稿】
关于“文明”为主题的英语演讲稿
InChina,goodmannersmeangoodfutureforyoungsters.China,astheworld'smostpopulouscountry,isfastemergingasoneofthemostimportantmarketsformanyU.S.agriculturalbusinesses.Hometonearlyone-quarteroftheworld'spopulation,Chinawelcomesbusinesspeopleseekingnewopportunities.UnderstandingChinesecultureisessentialtoasuccessfulbusinessexperience.
TheFundamentals
TosuccessfullynavigateChineseculture,visitorsmustappreciatetheessentialcorevaluesthatmakethesocietytick.Inanamalgamationofancienttraditionandcommunistphilosophy,thesevaluescenteraroundrespectforageandhierarchicalposition,groupratherthanindividualorientation,theconceptofmaintainingfaceandtheimportanceofpersonalrelationships.
ForAmericans,comingfromasocietythatemphasizesindividualism,interactinginsuchaculturecanbedifficult.
CultivatingaPersonalRelationship
PersonalrelationsareabiggerfactoringettingthingsdoneinChinathanintheUnitedStates.Inbusiness,theserelationshipsarecrucialbecauseallagreementsrelymoreontrustbetweenpartiesthanonfullyarticulated,legallyenforceablecontracts.ThishaslongbeenafeatureofChineseculture,whereone'swordandahandshakecloseadeal,asopposedtocultureswhichrelyonlotsofdocumentation.
TodobusinesswiththeChinese,makefriendswiththemfirst.Smalltalkabouthobbiesandfamiliesisagoodwaytobreaktheice.Meanwhile,itisgoodtodescribeyourselfbeforebroachingbusinesstopics.
Thefollowaretipsforyoungpeople:
Do'sandDon'ts
WhenyoumeetyourChinesecounterpartsforthefirsttime,payattentiontosmalldetails.Generallyspeaking,shakinghandsandexchangingnamecardsisthecommonwaytobeginafirstmeeting.
Donotbetoodemonstrative,asthiswillmostlikelycauseembarrassment.Laughingloudlyisconsideredimpolitewhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttime.Trynottobetootalkative,andbesuretodemonstrateagenuineinterestinwhatothershavetosay.
二、
Well,Ithinkmyideaofpolitenessreallyisjustgeneralconsiderationforother
people.Forexample,ifyouseeamumstrugglingwithacoupleofkidswitha
pramorpushchairtryingtogetupstairsatarailwaystation,Ijustthinkit
commoncourtesyreallytotryandgiveahand.
WellgenerallyIfindBritishpeopleextremelypolite,verydisciplinedinthings.For
examplewhenItravelonthetubeIalwaysseethatthereisalwayssomebodywho
givesuptheirseatforapregnantwomanorelderlypeopleorwomenwithchildren.
IhavegreatadmirationforBritishwayoflifebecausethereisalotthingspeople
canlearnfromthisinotherpartsoftheworld.
IthinkoneexampleofBritishgoodmannerscomparedtoperhapscertainother
nationalitiesisintheuseofmobilephones.IhavenoticedwhenIamabroadin
meetingsifpeople’smobilephoneringspeopleimmediatelypickitupandanswer
andIthinkhereintheUK,certainlypeoplewithgoodmannersdon'tusetheir
mobilephonesinmeetings.Ifyouarehavingamealinarestaurantit’sbetternot
touseit.Ofcourseduringashoworcinemayouwouldobviouslyturnitoff.
Britishpeopleareverypoliteinthewaytheyt