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  一般现在时

  一般现在时

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2020-06-22 22:28
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付邱云

  一般现在时专项练习[阅读:2713]

  专项练习:

  一、单选

  1Jenny____inanoffice.Herparents____inahospital.

  AworkworksBworksworkCworkareworkingDisworkingwork

  2Oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.

  AhaveBthereisCthereareDhas

  3Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.

  Adon'trainBdidn'trainCdoesn'trainDisn'train

  4Hesaidthesun____intheeastand____inthewest.

  Arose;setBrises;setsCrises,setDrise;sets

  5WangMei____musicandoften____tomusic.

  Alike;listenBlikes;listensClike;arelisteningDliking;

  listen

  6Jenny____Englisheveryevening.

  AhasstudyBstudiesCstudyDstudied

  答案:1B2D3C4B5B6B

  二、填空

  1IcantakeLiMingtherewhenhe_____(come)tovisit.

  2_____yoursister_____(know)English?

  3Herhome_______________(远离)herschool.

  4Thepot_____(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.

  5Where_____you____(have)luncheveryday?

  6Who_____(想要)togoswimming?

  7______she_____(do)thehouseworkeveryday?

  8JennyandDannyusually______(play)gamesintheafternoon.

  答案:1comes2Doesknow3isawayfrom4doesn'tlook

  5dohave6wants7doesdo8play

  二、单三人称形式易出错

  例:1Heplaies(play)footballverywell.

  2Dannygos(go)toschoolat7:10.

  答案:1plays2goes

  解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.

  三、在句式变换时易出错

  例:1DoesJennyhas(has)agoodfriend?

  2Briandoesn’tlives(notlive)inChina.

  答案:1Doeshave2doesn’tlive

  解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”.此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中.e.g.Hedidn'tgohome

  yesterday.

  四、对do的理解易出错

  例:Wedon’t(notdo)ourhomeworkintheafternoon.

  答案:don’tdo

  解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:

  a)是所有行为动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”.此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t.

  五、对主语的数判断有误

  例:LiMingwithmeare(be)inBeijing.

  答案:is

  解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.

  另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时.

2020-06-22 22:29:21

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