【英语翻译要做一篇翻译,由于自己知识不够扎实,用软件翻译过来理通顺序都比较麻烦要求:前面几段还有结尾要语句通顺中间能混过去就行了小弟在此谢过ABSTRACT.Electronheatpulsepropagationfollo】
英语翻译
要做一篇翻译,由于自己知识不够扎实,用软件翻译过来理通顺序都比较麻烦要求:前面几段还有结尾要语句通顺中间能混过去就行了小弟在此谢过
ABSTRACT.Electronheatpulsepropagationfollowingsawtoothcollapsehasbeensimultaneouslyobserved
alongtwooppositeradialdirections.Foragivenfluxsurface,thearrivaloftheheatpulseatthehighfieldside
(HFS)isdelayedbyupto1msascomparedwiththearrivalatthelowfieldside(LFS).Theobserveddelay
agreeswithanestimateofthetimerequiredforparallelelectronheattransportalongthemagneticfieldlines
connectingthecorrespondingLFSandHFSisobars.Thissuggeststhattheprimaryradialheattransportoccurs
ontheLFS,whereastheHFSisfedsubsequentlyfromtheLFSbytemperatureequilibrationalongtheconnecting
magneticfieldlines.
1.INTRODUCTION
Itisusuallyassumedthatelectronheattransport
isgovernedbyadiffusiveprocessacrosstheentire
magneticsurface,andconsequentlythattheelectron
heatdiffusivityx,(r)isausefulcharacteristicquantity
todescribethisprocess.Experimentally,x,(r)is
commonlyderivedfromthe(quasi-)stationaryenergy
balance,Complementingthisstandardprocedure,
perturbationmethodshavebeenappliedtocalculate
thexevaluesfromtheradialpropagationoftransients
ontheelectrontemperatureT,andelectrondensityne
profiles.Anintrinsicsourceofsuchtransientsis
thesawtoothcollapseoccurringintokamaksundermany
dischargeconditions.
Previousanalysesoftheheatpulsepropagation
followingthesawtoothcollapsehavebeenbasedon
observationsalongoneradialdirectiononly,exceptfor
themostrecentanalysisTheyhaveaddressedthe
questionofwhether,andtowhatextent,thexevalues
derivedfromheatpulsepropagationdifferfromthose
obtainedfromthestationarypowerbalance.
Thepresentpaperreportsonthesimultaneous
observationofheatpulsepropagationalongtworadial
directionsintheequatorialplane,thatisalongboththe
high