【英语翻译Whenitisnecessarytocommunicatewiththespecificationteam,theintermediateteambecomesinvolvedsoastoavoidcontaminatingtheclean-roomrequirements.Thecodingteamwritesdowntheunclearportionofthefunctionalspecificatio】

　　英语翻译

　　Whenitisnecessarytocommunicatewiththespecificationteam,theintermediateteambecomesinvolvedsoastoavoidcontaminatingtheclean-roomrequirements.Thecodingteamwritesdowntheunclearportionofthefunctionalspecificationsandrequestsfurtherclarificationfromthespecificationteamviatheintermediateteam.Itisimportanttokeepthespecificationteamandthecodingteamphysicallyandelectronicallyisolated.

　　Employmentagreements

　　TheothermethodoflegalactionisregulatingtheobligationsofIPprotectionintheemploymentagreement.EmployeenormsinmainlandChinaarelowerthanintheWest;defectionoftechnicalandmanagerialemployeesisaproblemforbothforeignanddomesticfirmsthere(2).Firmstrytouseanti-disclosureclausesincontractswithkeypersonneltocopewiththeproblem,butsofarthesecontractshavebeendifficulttoenforceinmainlandChina.Thefollowingstatementstypicallyappearinanemploymentagreement:

　　*Employeewillnotdivulge,inwholeorinpart,anyconfidentialinformation,tradesecrets,orcopyright-protectedinformationtoanyotherthirdparty.

　　*Theconfidentialinformationincludesmethodsofdoingbusiness,R&D,know-how,customers,tradesecrets,manufacturingmethods,computerprograms,algorithms,finances,andotherproprietaryinformation.

　　*Alldocumentsrelatingtothebusinessofthecompanyshallbethesoleandexclusivepropertyofthecompany,andshallbeturnedovertothecompanyupontheterminationoftheemployment.

　　*Employeeagreesthattheconfidentialityobligationshallsurvivetheterminationofemployment.

　　EmployeeturnoverandalackofloyaltyareofgreatconcerntomostMNCsinmainlandChinabecausetheyareoftenassociatedwithknowledgespillovertocompetingcompaniesandprovideinsufficientreturnsoninvestmentfromjob-relatedtrainingandeducation(3).Oneintervieweesaid:

　　TheturnoverratenowadaysinmainlandChinaisveryhigh.Weemployinexperiencedengineersandspendresourcestotrainthem.Oncetheybecomecapable,competitorswilltrytorecruitthembyeverypossiblemeans.Itisunfair.Toinsureourinvestment,newcomersneedtosigntheemploymentagreement.